8 Canberra museums with important stories to tell

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Add these landmark Canberra museums to the top of your cultural hit list in the nation’s capital.

Canberra museums are some of the most boundary-pushing in the country. If you know anything about Australia’s capital, it’s probably that it’s the epicentre of Australian history, culture and politics. With the Australian War Memorial and National Library making up just two of 12 major culture centres in Canberra, it’s considered a hub of both history and leadership.

The landmark attractions offer everything from insights into the time when dinosaurs roamed the earth to a war memorial that honours Australia’s battle for our freedom. Drop those pins on Google Maps and pinball between the following A-list institutions during your next trip to Kamberri/Canberra.

1. National Dinosaur Museum

There are a lot of great reasons to visit the ACT. The National Dinosaur Museum  is one of them. It’s considered one of Canberra’s best museums with one of the largest permanent collections of interactive dinosaurs in Australia, 23 complete skeletons and more than 300 displays of individual fossils.

the front entrance of the National Dinosaur Museum, Canberra
The museum is for dinosaur lovers and anyone curious about the history of life on Earth. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Enhance your children’s appreciation of reptiles from the Mesozoic era when you take them to the National Dinosaur Museum. But the museum is not just about dinosaurs: it is aimed at anyone curious about the history of life on Earth. Budding palaeontologists will appreciate the trove of skulls, skeletons, replica models, fossils and interactive animatronic dinosaurs in the collection.

dino statues at National Dinosaur Museum, Canberra
The National Dinosaur Museum has an enormous collection of interactive dinosaurs. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Address: 6 Gold Creek Rd, Nicholls

2. Museum of Australian Democracy at Old Parliament House

Old Parliament House  is like a film set from the 1980s. This Canberra museum does a fine job as a set piece because it did play a leading role in Australian politics as the home of the Federal Parliament between 1927 and 1988.  The Museum of Australian Democracy now occupies the Old Parliament House, and it’s worth taking a 45-minute tour to understand the historical and social value of the building.

flag poles in front of the Museum of Australian Democracy, Canberra
Enter the portals of our political past at the Museum of Australian Democracy. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Expect amusing anecdotes from experienced officers who touch on the inspiring speeches that took place at this Canberra museum. And steer you toward rooms that present like portals into our political past. Stay and play as part of The Chifley Experience at Hotel Kurrajong, which includes a MoAD tour and is one of the best places to stay in Canberra.

the Old Parliament House at the Museum of Australian Democracy, Canberra
The Museum of Australian Democracy now occupies the Old Parliament House. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Address: 18 King George Terrace, Parkes

3. Canberra Railway Museum

Canberra Railway Museum  celebrates the golden age of rail travel. The national capital has a long history with the railways that were built to connect Canberra to the rest of the country.

a train on display at Canberra Railway Museum
Step back in time to Canberra’s railway history. (Image: E Rohling)

Learn all about the locomotives and carriages that were the preferred mode of transport for politicians who were toing and froing from parliament.

the dining inside a train at Canberra Railway Museum
Hop aboard a steam locomotive at Canberra Railway Museum. (Image: A Trappes)

Forget Thomas the Tank Engine. Head here to teach your kids about the passage of time onboard a steam locomotive that brought the first train to Canberra in 1914. Or gauge how the style of the sleeping car evolved from a lavish 1901 Pullman to the stylish Art Deco Southern Aurora.

an old train carriage at Canberra Railway Museum
See old locomotives and carriages at the Canberra Railway Museum. (Image: E Rohling)

Address: 2 Geijera Place, Fyshwick, ACT

4. Australian War Memorial

The Australian War Memorial  (AWM) is a shrine, archive and museum where visitors can explore and reflect on Australia’s experience in war. The sweeping, poppy-strewn Roll of Honour is a profound example of this: it bears the names of more than 103,000 fallen members of the Australian armed forces, showcasing the consequences of war all too clearly.

the front facade of Australian War Memorial, Canberra
Visit the newly reimagined Australian War Memorial Museum. (Image: VisitCanberra)

The Memorial is rolling out staged improvements designed to broaden its impact on visitors keen to learn about the how, where and why behind Australia’s involvement in the conflict and its enduring impact on our society.

visitors exploring the Australian War Memorial, Canberra
Explore and reflect on Australia’s experience in war. (Image: VisitCanberra)

This blending of military history and personal stories is what the AWM does so well. Expect more exhibitions, objects and artefacts as well as narratives of war and peacekeeping at the newly reimagined museum.

a look inside the Australian War Memorial, Canberra
Visitors can explore and reflect on Australia’s experience in war. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Address: Treloar Cres, Campbell, ACT

5. National Film and Sound Archive

Canberra’s National Film and Sound Archive of Australia  (NFSA) is dedicated to the preservation and documentation of both motion pictures and recorded sounds. The NFSA contains archival footage, recordings from some of the country’s most prodigious talents as well as memorabilia that celebrates the rich history of Australian cinema.

the entrance of the National Film and Sound Archive, Canberra
NFSA is dedicated to Australian cinema. (Image: National Film and Sound Archive)

The heritage-listed building in Acton is a national institution. Movie buffs will love wandering through the grand old building to see rare memorabilia, props, and footage and audio-visual collections.

a group tour at the National Film and Sound Archive, Canberra
Wander through the National Film and Sound Archive for some serious movie history. (Image: Tourism Australia)

The vast collection includes news film footage of the first Mardi Gras in Sydney, costumes from Australian films and more than 4 million items indexed in curated collections.

rare film memorabilia at the National Film and Sound Archive, Canberra
See rare memorabilia, props, and footage and audio-visual collections. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Address: McCoy Cct, Acton, ACT (just a 10-minute walk from the city)

6. National Museum of Australia

The National Museum of Australia (NMA)  building forms its own landscape of themes and colours. Located on its own peninsula, it is out there and polarising in that utterly Australian, love-it-or-hate-it Vegemite sort of way.

the colourful exterior of National Museum of Australia, Canberra
NMA forms its own landscape of themes and colours. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Don’t miss the extensive First Australians gallery which lays bare the spectrum of multiple, evolving views about Aboriginal Australia.

the exterior of National Museum of Australia, Canberra
Be in awe of NMA’s stunning architecture. (Image: VisitCanberra)

You’ll want to exit via the gift shop here, too. It’s one of the best around for finding idiosyncratic pressies, from vintage balms to a Yoda-in-a-top-hat dinnerware set.

a dinosaur fossil display at the National Museum of Australia, Canberra
See dino fossils on display at the National Museum of Australia. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Address: Lawson Cres, Acton

7. National Library of Australia

Reflecting on an interesting book, glass of Canberra Riesling in hand, is not what you’d expect to be doing in a library. But then, the National Library of Australia (NLA)  does quite a few ‘un-library’ things. There is an eclectic range of great cafes for breakfast and brunch in Canberra. But not all of them have literary leanings. Bookmark Bookplate Cafe for that reason.

people wandering the bookshelves inside the National Library of Australia, Canberra
The Treasures Gallery houses endless quirky bits and pieces to unearth. (Image: VisitCanberra)

This Canberra institution is one of the few genuine destination libraries in the world: part book temple, part gallery and part architectural curiosity. The Treasures Gallery houses endless quirky bits and pieces to unearth, from Olympic torches to ancient maps, furniture and Beethoven’s life mask. You can check-in for at least a couple of hours here without even picking up a book.

visitors looking at the displays inside the National Library of Australia, Canberra
The National Library of Australia is a book temple and gallery in one. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Address: Parkes Pl W, Canberra

8. Questacon

Questacon is one of Canberra’s No. 1 family attractions. The National Science and Technology Centre has mastered the art of creating interactive exhibitions. The quest for Questacon  is to create a brighter future by engaging young minds to think about science, technology and innovation.

guests in colourful costumes blowing up steam at Questacon
Questacon is one of Canberra’s No. 1 family attractions. (Image: VisitCanberra)

There is a special learn and play centre that helps to spark curiosity in kids. Here, children listen to inspired stories about science and innovation, make a stethoscope, put a fridge magnet to test and learn all about heat and insulation. The Spectacular Science Shows uses humour to present the magic of science and technology.

guests entering an interactive exhibit at Questacon
Let the interactive exhibits spark your curiosity. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Address: Questacon, Ngunawal Country, King Edward Terrace, Canberra, ACT

9. The Royal Australian Mint

The multi-award-winning Royal Australian Mint has reopened after extensive renovations. The cultural attraction is both a working factory and Commonwealth Heritage site. Visitors can mint their own coin, and explore interactive exhibitions.

a mother and son heading to The Royal Australian Mint, Canberra
Visit the multi-award-winning Royal Australian Mint. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Collectors take note: the stunning commemorative 50th Anniversary of Countdown coin is now available to purchase.

a family watching an interactive video at The Royal Australian Mint, Canberra
The Royal Australian Mint is both a working factory and a Commonwealth Heritage site. (Image: VisitCanberra)

The National Coin Collection is not just for collectors. But the RAM might just inspire a new generation of numismatists to start squirrelling away their Australian coins. Learn about the history of coin collecting, see commemorative coins made of gold and silver and antique coins that nod to nostalgia.

visitors sitting down inside The Royal Australian Mint, Canberra
Explore interactive exhibitions at The Royal Australian Mint. (Image: VisitCanberra)

Address: Denison Street, Deakin

10. National Archives of Australia

There’s plenty to see and do at the National Archives of Australia . It’s like flicking through memories banked by the nation over centuries. Highlights within the heritage-listed space include the interactive digital wall, and exhibitions that trace decisions that have helped to shape the nation.

Don’t miss the large gallery of photographs gleaned from the collection of past and present prime ministers. Research geeks can get help with their projects by booking ahead to view archives in the Research Centre. The collection includes records from the Australian government as well as information about immigration, the environment and the arts.

Address: Kings Avenue, Parkes

Discover the best restaurants in Canberra.

Carla Grossetti
Carla Grossetti avoided accruing a HECS debt by accepting a cadetship with News Corp. at the age of 18. After completing her cadetship at The Cairns Post Carla moved south to accept a position at The Canberra Times before heading off on a jaunt around Canada, the US, Mexico and Central America. During her career as a journalist, Carla has successfully combined her two loves – of writing and travel – and has more than two decades experience switch-footing between digital and print media. Carla’s CV also includes stints at delicious., The Sydney Morning Herald, and The Australian, where she specialises in food and travel. Carla also based herself in the UK where she worked at Conde Nast Traveller, and The Sunday Times’ Travel section before accepting a fulltime role as part of the pioneering digital team at The Guardian UK. Carla and has been freelancing for Australian Traveller for more than a decade, where she works as both a writer and a sub editor.
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This is Mornington Peninsula’s most indulgent itinerary

The Mornington Peninsula blends vineyards, galleries, golf and delicious finds for an unforgettable getaway that indulges all penchants. 

Just over an hour from Melbourne, the Mornington Peninsula blends coast and country in a way that feels effortlessly indulgent. It’s a region where vineyard views meet acclaimed dining, art and culture is never far from the sea, and where hot springs bubble alongside rolling fairways. Whether your escape is a long lunch, an immersive art trail or a round of golf, the Mornington Peninsula has an itinerary to match. And there’s always a glass of good local pinot waiting for you at the end of the day.  

A creative trail through the Peninsula 

The Mornington Peninsula is a haven for artists and creatives. Its coastal views and rolling landscapes have long been a source of inspiration. Stay at the historical InterContinental Sorrento , a grand hotel established in 1875, recently renovated to blend heritage charm with contemporary elegance. With curated art lining the hotel’s corridors and rooms, you could spend hours simply wandering the halls, studying the walls. 

Pt Leo Estate outdoor gallery
Wander around Pt. Leo Estate’s outdoor gallery. (Image: Visit Victoria/Jesse Hisco)

If looking for an outdoor gallery with sea views, head to Pt. Leo Estate , a landscaped vineyard home to a sculpture park featuring more than 70 large-scale works by both local and international artists, all easily accessible by connecting paths. After strolling through the vineyards, there are three dining options: fine dining at Laura, a relaxed meal at Pt. Leo Restaurant or a vino at the Wine Terrace. For something more hands-on, sign up for the Sip & Sketch experience. And if you book directly into the elegant Lancemore at Lindenderry Red Hill , you’ll enjoy free access to the sculpture park.  

food at Pt Estate
Pt Leo Estate boasts three elegant dining venues. (Image: Visit Victoria/Two Palms/Arianna Harry)

For those who like their art framed by rolling hills, vines and wetlands, Montalto is the place. More than 30 sculptures are dotted throughout the property. The vineyard offers a formal restaurant and casual tables among the seasonal produce in a setting that feels like Mr. McGregor’s Garden from Peter Rabbit. And there’s always the option to picnic on the lawn.  

Montalto Vineyard
Montalto Vineyard is an idyllic setting for afternoon wining and dining. (Image: Visit Victoria/Robyn Lea)

The Sorrento-Portsea Artists Trail offers a self-guided walk along bush paths and sea cliffs to see the same landscapes that once inspired brushstrokes of some of Australia’s most famous artists. Along the way, interpretive signs share insights into the area’s artistic past. And, if the peninsula’s weather turns a little wild, the region is brimming with galleries, particularly around Flinders, Sorrento and Red Hill. Artisan studios are open by appointment.  

A feast for food and wine lovers 

With more than 200 vineyards, around 60 wineries and cellar doors, plus an abundance of breweries, distilleries, orchards and family-run farms spanning generations, the Mornington Peninsula is a playground for food and wine enthusiasts.  

Cassis Red Hill
Luxurious stay, Cassis Red Hill.

The perfect base for a culinary inclined trip is Cassis Red Hill , where luxury accommodation is tucked between grape vines and olive trees. A quiet nod to the fishing village of Cassis in the south of France, this retreat is all about contemporary elegance – crisp linen, sunlit interiors and a private mineral plunge pool. 

Then, for a stand-out lunch, Green Olive at Red Hill offers a delicious way to enjoy the region. Graze on generous tasting plates with house-made relishes, lamb sausages, local cheese and just-picked garden produce. Pair it with a wine flight or order a picnic hamper to enjoy among the olive grove; there’s a picnic option for your dog, too. And for a playful twist, Green Olive is home to what is believed to be Australia’s only pickleball court set within a vineyard or orchard.  

Amid the many wineries with open cellar doors, Main Ridge Dairy offers a delicious detour – a goat dairy where you can sample handcrafted cheeses and even meet the resident goats. For a more refined experience, Paringa Estate is one of the peninsula’s most awarded wineries, offering fine dining with sweeping vineyard views and a menu crafted from seasonal, locally sourced ingredients.   

If you’re looking to step outdoors before a lingering lunch, during winter Flinders Truffles offer the chance to join their clever dogs and search for the black gold under oak trees. For an authentic taste of the region, time your visit with one of the Peninsula’s vibrant farmers’ markets.

From golf days to spa stays 

Kingswood CountryGolf Club
Peninsula Kingswood Country Golf Club. (Image: Visit Victoria)

With its champion courses, the Peninsula is a dream destination not only for those who love to tee off but for those who enjoy the post-golf wind down. Peninsula Kingswood Country Golf Club draws keen golfers from around the world, while Peppers Moonah Links Resort is a course that has hosted both a PGA tournament and two Australian Opens. For a true test of skill, The Dunes Golf Links is one of Australia’s top public courses. Each golf course offers accommodation, and staying onsite means maximum convenience, especially at The Dunes, where premium rooms have you sleeping right next to the fairway. Off-course indulgence is close at hand, too.  

Alba Thermal Springs& Spa
Soaking at Alba Thermal Springs & Spa. (Image: Visit Victoria)

Peninsula Hot Springs and Alba Thermal Springs are just next door, where thermal waters drawn from geothermal mineral springs deep underground provide the ultimate recovery after a day of perfecting your swing. These award-winning wellness sanctuaries offer everything from bathing pools to private plunges and spa treatments. 

Jetty Road Brewery
Jetty Road Brewery.

After sinking the last ball, and the 19th hole beckons, the Peninsula serves up just as many dining options as it does golf courses. Just minutes away and right on the beach, Jetty Road Brewery  is a laid-back spot perfect for a round of beers and typical pub fare. For something a little elevated, book a table at Epicurean . Here, a glass of local red pairs beautifully with handmade pastas and woodfired pizza, all served in a historical coolstore and packing shed dating back more than a century.