10 Island Wonders of Australia | Australian Traveller

Australia’s proximity to unique and beautiful islands is a privilege, with more than 8000 fringing our coast. Think wildlife sanctuaries. The world’s largest sand island. Epic mountain hikes and cultural heritage. All home to mind-blowing wild and natural beauty.

This article is part of our 100 Australian Wonders series. Throughout the series, we explore our nation’s wonders across culture, nature, food, islands and many more. We hope it inspires your own exploration of Australia’s many wonders.

1. Climbing Lord Howe Island’s Mt Gower

Travelling with: Celeste Mitchell

Heart in mouth, head in the clouds. Below, the iridescent coral lagoon that bracelets the island Sir David Attenborough once described as “so extraordinary it is almost unbelievable".

Above, a cloud forest where moss drips from the branches of mountain apples and providence petrels come thudding to the ground by your feet.

As one of Australia’s most iconic day hikes, climbing the primordial peak of Mt Gower on Lord Howe Island is a serious challenge, which delivers a huge amount of kudos upon completion. If you manage to score a clear view from the top, you’ll have even more bragging rights.

Wear the T-shirt that says “I climbed Mt Gower and survived" with pride.

the scenic backdrop of Mt Gower in Lord Howe — Mt Gower is Lord Howe’s highest mountain. (Image: Tom-Archer.com)

2. Torres Strait in a day

Travelling with: Steve Magdwick

North of Cape York and with limited transport links, the Torres Strait was an unachievable dream for all but intrepid travellers until 2022 when Fraser Nai (Traditional Owner on Masig Island) co-founded Strait Experience.

It’s an ambitious day tour from Cairns, packing in cultural highlights of the archipelago’s ‘main’ islands, Ngurupai (Horn) and Waiben (Thursday).

Experience life in fast-forward on Zenadth Kes, as the Torres Strait is referred to locally, with everything from dance displays by Joey Laifoo’s Island Stars to a tour retracing Ngurupai’s intriguing Second World War history. A belly-stretching seafood buffet showcases the smorgasbord of flavours and cultures from Malay to Chinese.

It’s not a cheap day trip (thanks to charter flights) but it noticeably benefits these tiny island communities.

Indigenous children at Torres Strait — Visiting the tiny island communities of the Torres Strait is an enriching experience. (Image: Tourism and Events Queensland/ Phil Warring)

3. Little penguins of Phillip Island, Vic

Travelling with: Imogen Eveson

Every night at sunset, the Penguin Parade begins on Phillip Island. As the sun paints the sky and limited numbers of hopeful onlookers try not to make a noise, the largest colony of little penguins in the world starts to waddle their way from a day spent roaming the ocean back to their burrows on Summerland Beach.

a little penguin on Phillip Island, Vic — See a little penguin on Phillip Island. (Image: Phillip Island Nature Parks/ Visit Victoria)

An hour is quickly over as these tiny seabirds go about their nightly routine, a fun and adorable experience that also contributes to vital conservation, research and education programs that keep little penguins thriving.

a helicopter above Phillip Island — The wonders of Phillip Island can also be witnessed from above. (Image: Tourism Australia/ The View From Here)

Need tips, more detail or itinerary ideas tailored to you? Ask AT.

4. Whitehaven Beach, Qld

Travelling with: Megan Arksintall

From above, it looks like someone has run amok with white-out and highlighters, so vivid are the colours of Whitehaven Beach. This seven-kilometre stretch of sand on Whitsunday Island is made up of 98 per cent pure-white silica and lapped by pristine, aqua-hued water.

swimming at Hill Inlet — Go for a swim at Hill Inlet. (Image: Tourism and Events Queensland/ Courtney Atkinson)

At the northern end, Hill Inlet is a marbled beauty of sand and sea, an ever-changing landscape at the mercy of the shifting tides. These swirling whites and blues are best seen from the lookout at Tongue Point. Protected by Whitsunday Islands National Park, Whitehaven has appeared on many ‘best beaches’ lists and is the ultimate day trip from either Airlie Beach or Hamilton Island.

a person standing on a beach rock at Hill Inlet — Hill Inlet is a marbled beauty of sand and sea. (Image: Tourism and Events Queensland/ Katie Purling)

5. Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Travelling with: Emily Murphy

This remote pocket of paradise in the Indian Ocean is the very definition of utopia. Think beaches to yourself, water so clear it looks invisible, snorkelling with manta rays, dolphins and turtles.

But the Cocos (Keeling) Islands aren’t your typical tourist destination. A holiday here invites you to slow down, disconnect and embrace island time.

Visitors are few (only 144 visitors are allowed at once), there’s no mobile reception and locally run eateries can change their opening hours on a whim to go for a fish or a dive.

Cocos (Keeling) is made up of uninhabited islands on the Southern Atoll. (Image: Cocos (Keeling) Tourism Association)

6. Brisbane’s islands, Qld

Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

A Google Earth view of Brisbane reveals the Brisbane River (Turrbal: Maiwar) snaking its way through the city. Zoom out on the city and its serpentine river and you will see where it empties into Moreton Bay on the Coral Sea.

an aerial view of Moreton Island, Brisbane — Tangalooma wrecks are anchored on Moreton Island. (Image: Tourism and Events Queensland/ Kyle Hunter and Hayley Andersen)

Pull back even further and you’ll find a string of islands dotted off the Queensland coast that are just a short boat ride from Brissy. Island hop from Mulgumpin (Moreton Island) to Minjerribah (North Stradbroke Island), Bribie, Peel and Coochiemudlo islands before mooching around Russell, Macleay, Karragarra and Lamb, which make up the islands of Southern Moreton Bay. Another valid reason to put Brisvegas on the radar.

7. Kangaroo Island’s Ligurian honey bees, SA

Travelling with: Elizabeth Whitehead

It’s an ironic peculiarity that the purest strain of Ligurian bees resides on the opposite side of the world to their homeland. Twelve hives of Ligurian bees were brought from Italy to Kangaroo Island in 1881, chosen for their docile temperament and productivity.

The bees thrived – thanks to KI’s pristine landscape and climate that mirrors that of their ancestral home in northern Italy. This happenstance made Kangaroo Island the oldest bee sanctuary in the world, and as a result, a legacy of beekeeping has been instilled here.

a beekeeper holds eaten honeycombs in Kangaroo Island — Kangaroo Island is the oldest bee sanctuary in the world. (Image: Tourism Australia)

This is evidenced by the passionate apiarists across KI who combine Italian bees with local botanicals to create a truly idiosyncratic honey – such as the organic Boobialla honey, with nectar harvested from native juniper and coastal beard heath.

Visit the Kangaroo Island Ligurian Bee Co. in Kingscote to learn all about this legacy.

See resident roos on Kangaroo Island. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Weekly travel news, experiences
insider tips, offers, and more.

8. K’gari, Qld

Travelling with: Emily Murphy

K’gari dazzles at every turn whether it’s witnessed from land, sea or sky. Home to the Butchulla people, the name is derived from a Dreaming story about a princess named K’gari who fell in love with the place and never wanted to leave.

And much like Princess K’gari, visitors to the world’s largest sand island will be bewitched by its luminous lakes, fascinating sand sculptures, bountiful marine life and epic drives along the sandy 75 Mile Beach. The list goes on…

a man walking along the west coast of K'gari — Escape to the west coast of K’gari. (Image: Tourism and Events Queensland/ Kyle Hunter)

9. Lizard Island, Qld

Travelling with: Megan Arkinstall

Lizard Island claims a remote, exclusive location no other luxury resort can – nestled in the centre of intricate inner and outer reef systems of the Great Barrier Reef. Some 240 kilometres north of Cairns, the island is a stark desert-like landscape covered in rocky outcrops, hugged by translucent water that transposes into a tie-dye of blues.

an aerial view of the Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef — The House at Lizard Island is nestled at the heart of the Great Barrier Reef. (Image: Elise Hassey)

Beneath the shimmering surface: coral reef, giant clam gardens, a habitat of green sea turtles and the world-famous Cod Hole dive site.

the outdoor dining at Lizard Island Resort — Wake up to oceanfront views. (Image: Elise Hassey)

The island comprises an all-inclusive resort of just 40 suites and The House at Lizard Island, both of which exude understated luxury with unrivalled nature-based experiences, and warrant a solid spot on your dream destination list.

the bedroom at Lizard Island Resort — The House at Lizard Island delivers unbeatable luxury in a tropical setting. (Image: Elise Hassey)

10. Maria Island, Tas

Travelling with: Megan Arkinstall

This small island off the east coast of Tassie was given the nickname ‘Noah’s Ark’ in the 1970s after threatened species were brought here for protection, including Flinders Island wombats and Cape Barren geese. It is also home to one of the healthiest populations of Tasmanian devils.

an aerial view of the white beach at Maria Island, Tas — Off the east coast of Tassie, you’ll find Maria Island. (Image: Tourism Tasmania/ Stu Gibson)

Witness the wildlife roaming freely during a guided four-day Maria Island Walk, which takes in empty white-sand beaches, mighty stands of Tasmanian blue gums and the towering dolerite peaks known as Bishop and Clerk, topped with tall woodland and rare cloud rainforests.

a wombat in Maria Island, Tas — Flinders Island wombats thrive on Maria Island. (Image: Robert King Visuals)

Keep reading our 100 Australian Wonders series; from road trips, outback and cultural wonders to foodie wonders and many more.

Makers, bakers, artists, chefs, crafters – Ballarat and its surrounds are overflowing with creative spirits. All dedicated to keeping traditional skills alive for a city that is humming with artful energy.

Modern makers: a new generation of artists and artisans

“Keeping craft alive is a noble cause,” says Jess Cameron-Wootten, a charming and passionate master leathercrafter and cordwainer, who handmakes traditional leather boots and shoes in Ballarat’s old Gun Cotton Goods Store.

Ballarat was recognised in 2019 as a UNESCO Creative City of Craft and Folk Art, and today it’s a place where craft traditions converge with contemporary needs. Nothing quite captures this convergence as a visit to Wootten, the workshop and store of Jess Cameron-Wootten and his partner Krystina Menegazzo.

heritage buildings in Ballarat — Ballarat’s streets are lined with heritage buildings. (Image: Matt Dunne)

Jess’s father was an artisan bootmaker, or cordwainer. Now Jess and Krys and their small team of artisans continue the tradition, but with a modern spin. The company’s boots and shoes, made completely from scratch, are renowned for their quality and longevity. Wootten also craft shoes, bags, belts, leather aprons, wallets and more.

Cosy beanies, gloves, alpaca socks, “unbreakable” shoelaces and various other goods – many from local craftspeople and small-scale makers – fill the shop’s shelves. “We’re always happy to support a mate,” says Jess. “People love to see the workshop and where things are made. Our clients care about quality and sustainability,” Krys comments. The company slogan ‘Made for generations’ says it all.

Ruby Pilven’s ceramics at Ross Creek Gallery. (Image: Tara Moore)

For Ruby Pilven, craft is also in the DNA – both her parents were potters and with her latest porcelain ceramics, Ruby’s young daughter has been helping add colour to the glazes. “I grew up watching my parents in the workshop – I’ve always been doing ceramics,” she says, although her Visual Arts degree was in printmaking. That printmaking training comes through particularly in the rich layering of pattern. Her audacious colour, unexpected shapes and sudden pops of 12-carat gold are contemporary, quirky – and joyful.

You can see Ruby’s handcrafted ceramics, and work by other local and regional artists, at Ross Creek Gallery, a light-filled space surrounded by serene bushland, across from the mudbrick house her parents built in the 1980s. A 10-minute drive from Ballarat, it’s a tangible link to the region’s well-established craft traditions.

How Ballarat is preserving the past

artisans making crafts at the Centre for Rare Arts and Forgotten Trades, Ballarat — The Centre for Rare Arts & Forgotten Trades holds workshops to preserve crafts and skills.

While tradition is ongoing, there’s a danger that many of these specific type of skills and knowledge are fading as an older generation passes on. Step forward the Centre for Rare Arts and Forgotten Trades.

The seven purpose-built studios occupy a fabulous modern building adjacent to Sovereign Hill, with state-of-the-art facilities, enormous windows and landscape views across to Warrenheip and Wadawurrung Country.

artisanal works at the Centre for Rare Arts and Forgotten Trades, Ballarat — Check out artisanal works at the Centre for Rare Arts and Forgotten Trades.

Practising artisans run hands-on workshops. Fancy making your own medieval armour? Or trying your hand at blacksmithing, spinning wool, plaiting leather, weaving cane or craft a knife? Book a class and learn how. “It’s about creating awareness and also sharing knowledge and skills before they are lost,” explains Deborah Klein, the centre manager.

A city steeped in food and flavours

Chef José Fernandez preparing American streetfood at Pancho — Chef José Fernandez creates vibrant South American street food at Pancho. (Image: Ballarat Tourism)

One skill that hasn’t been lost is that of cooking. Ballarat’s burgeoning gastronomy scene runs the gamut from an artisan bakery (the atmospheric 1816 Bakehouse) to cool coffee shops, speakeasy cocktail bars and distilleries to fine-dining venues. But I’m still surprised to find Pancho, José Fernandez’s South American street food restaurant, serving fried cheese tequeños, fiery fish tacos, Argentinian grilled chicken.

The room is as lively as the food – a whirl of colour filled with gifted and thrifted paintings, photos, tchotchkes (trinkets), plants. There’s a Mexican abuela aesthetic going on here. Even before the music and mezcal kick in, it’s fun. Heads up on the drinks menu – an authentic selection of mezcal, tequila, South American wines and Mexican cerveza.

a cocktail at Itinerant Spirits, Ballarat — Enjoy a cocktail at Itinerant Spirits. (Image: Ballarat Tourism)

The spirit is willing, so after lunch we head towards the gold rush-era Ballarat train station and across the line to the old 1860s Goods Shed for Itinerant Spirits. At one end, a massive German copper still looms behind a wall of glass. The fit-out embraces deep olive-green tones, original bluestone walls, steamer trunks as coffee tables, heritage timber floors, oversized lamp shades and cognac-hued modernist leather seating.

the Itinerant Spirits Distillery & Cocktail Bar, Ballarat — The distillery operates from an old goods shed. (Image: Ballarat Tourism)

Gallivanter Gin, Vansetter Vodka and Wayfarer Whiskey – the key spirits distilled – star at the bar. The spirits are crafted using grains from the Wimmera Mallee region, and native botanicals foraged in the Grampians. Seasonal cocktails are inspired by local people and places (I loved The Headland, inspired by Sovereign Hill and flavoured with old-fashioned raspberry drops). Sample the spirits, and join a cocktail masterclass or a distillery tour. It’s a seductive setting – you’ll likely find yourself ordering a charcuterie platter or pizza as the evening progresses.

The Ballarat stay combining history and luxury

one of the rooms at Hotel Vera, Ballarat — The rooms at Hotel Vera have a contemporary style. (Image: Ballarat Tourism)

New lives for old buildings keeps history alive. Vera, Ballarat’s boutique five-star hotel, has taken it to the next level: it’s a palimpsest, a subtle layering of early 1900s and 1930s Art Deco architecture with a sleek new wing. There are seven spacious suites, each a dramatically different colour, with designer chairs, blissful bathrooms. High-end pottery and hand-picked artworks imbue the spaces with personality.

Vera’s intimate, award-winning restaurant, Babae, is subtly theatrical with sheer drapes and gallery lighting, its bespoke timber furniture and brass-edged marble bench setting the stage for food with a sharp regional focus. “We have goat’s cheese from a local supplier, handmade granola from local Vegas & Rose, truffles from nearby Black Cat Truffles, fresh food from our garden, and regional wines,” says joint owner David Cook-Doulton.

Celebrating the local makers, bakers, growers and producers, and the master chefs who work their magic is all part of the rich tapestry that links Ballarat’s history to its vibrant present.

A traveller’s checklist

Getting there

It’s 90 minutes from Melbourne, either on the Western Freeway, or hop on a V/Line train from Southern Cross Station.

Staying there

Hotel Vera is a centrally located Art Deco boutique hotel. Consider Hotel Provincial, which feels like a sleek country house, but with its own restaurant, Lola.

a contemporary room at Hotel Provincial, Ballarat — Hotel Provincial has country house vibes.

Eating there

dining at Mr Jones, Ballarat — The table is set at Mr Jones. (Image: Tony Evans/ Visit Victoria)

Culinary whiz Damien Jones helms Chef’s Hat winner Mr Jones Dining with quiet assurance. His modern Asian food is deceptively simple with deep, intense flavours. Low-key, laid-back ambience, lovely staff, thoughtful wine list.

Cocktails are definitely a thing in Ballarat. Reynard (fox in French) is foxy indeed, a clubby space with top-notch cocktails and small bites. Grainery Lane is extravagantly OTT with its massive 1880s bar, myriad chandeliers, brass gin still, Asian-inspired food and lavish cocktails.

dining at Grainery Lane, Ballarat — Dining at Grainery Lane.

Playing there

a laneway filled with artworks in Ballarat — An artful laneway in the city. (Image: Ballarat Tourism)

Check out local design legend Travis Price’s wall murals in Hop Lane with its colourful canopy of brollies, or in Main Street. The Art Gallery of Ballarat’s off-site Backspace Gallery showcases early-career artists in a stylish, contemporary space. First Nations-owned and run Perridak Arts connects people to place, bringing together art and crafts in this gallery/shop.

a woman admiring artworks at Perridak Arts Gallery — Perridak Arts is a First Nations-run gallery. (Image: Tony Evans)

The wineries of the Pyrenees are close at hand with their welcoming cellar doors and robust reds. Join a behind-the-scenes tour at the Centre for Gold Rush Collections.

Don’t forget the giant bluestone Kryal Castle, ‘the land of adventure’, for a little medieval magic, and not just for the kids: get ready for Highland-style feasting, jousting, even overnight stays.

10 unique island wonders in Australia