The 21 Most Incredible Rail Trails Around Australia

Saddle up – it’s time for an off-road adventure on the rails.

These trails might have been built when the world was run on steam trains, but today they are all about pedal (and foot) power. Here are our favourite rail trails across Australia.

NSW | SA | Qld | Tas | Vic | NT | WA

NSW

1. Northern Rivers Rail Trail

The Northern Rivers Rail Trail crisscrosses the Tweed and Richmond Valley regions. So far, the 24-kilometre Tweed and 13.4-kilometre Richmond Valley sections have been completed. Check out Wollumbin/Mount Warning, see glow worms (and microbats, if you’re lucky) in the Burringbar Range Tunnel, and over two dozen restored and bypassed bridges.

Some sections have compact gravel and sealed surfaces, making these parts of the trail wheelchair and pram accessible, as well as accessible for scooters, bikes and walkers, and bridleways for horses.

2. Fernleigh Track

The Fernleigh Track is a sealed rail trail near Newcastle, which is popular with work commuters and families. There are plans to extend the 15-kilometre shared pathway further to Swansea.

Cycle through green bushland, wetlands and past historical stations and heritage railway detritus, with connecting tracks to Lake Macquarie. There are plenty of access points and car parks on the route and it is considered to be an easy grade.

cycling through Fernleigh Track — Cycle through heritage railway tunnels along the Fernleigh Track. (Credit: City of Newcastle)

3. Tumbarumba to Rosewood Rail Trail

Cycle through the dramatic Snowy Mountains landscapes, past Mt Kosciusko, on the 21-kilometre Tumbarumba to Rosewood Rail Trail. As well as the awe-inspiring valley and farmland views and vineyard cellar doors, interpretive signage explains the historical sites on the trail – including the remains of railway tracks, restored rail bridges and Pioneer Women’s Hut Museum.

The Tumbarumba trail — The Tumbarumba to Rosewood Rail Trail passes through a scenic sub-alpine countryside.

The track is sealed with gentle gradients, making it accessible to prams, mobility scooters and bicycles, as well as mountain bikes.

South Australia

4. Riesling Trail

The Riesling Trail is a 33-kilometre trail through the wine country of the Clare Valley. It is relatively easy with the length of it a fully graded and flat gravel track, although cycling is one of the more popular forms of taking in the cellar door vineyards and farmlands.

5. Coast to Vines Rail Trail

Make your way down to the south of Adelaide for a day of cycling, strolling or horse riding on the Fleurieu Peninsula. The 38-kilometre Coast to Vines Rail Trail takes in sea views to vineyards, passing the shiraz cellar doors of McLaren Vale and the granite boulders of Hallett Cove. The shared-use trail has bitumen, making it suitable for prams and wheelchairs, as well as bikes, walkers and horses in certain sections.

6. Barossa Rail Trail

Continue the vineyard theme on the 40-kilometre sealed track between Gawler and Angaston. The highlight is of course the Barossa cellar doors, but other sites of interest include looking at the North Para River, and pines. The trail encompasses parts of varying difficulty, with some sections suited to prams.

Need tips, more detail or itinerary ideas tailored to you? Ask AT.

Queensland

7. Brisbane Valley Rail Trail

Australia’s longest rail trail is an off-road path that follows the old Brisbane Valley railway line from Wulkuraka in Ipswich to Yarraman in the Queensland countryside.

One of its more famous attractions are the remnants of settler history – like the Lockyer Creek Bridge and Yimbun Tunnel – old train stations, farming and bushlands. Although much of the trail is considered gentle, it is best navigated by mountain bikes, horses or on foot.

8. Atherton Tablelands Rail Trail

Saddle up in Tropical North Queensland for the Atherton Tablelands Rail Trail, a 20-kilometre trip that traverses between Atherton to Walkamin and is 88 kilometres from Cairns.

The trail takes in agricultural towns and farmers markets, the Second World War and Aboriginal history, and critically endangered Mabi Forest. The trail is coarse gravel and suited for mountain and touring bicycles, horse riding, prams and walking. It is best completed in the dry season between April and September.

9. Mary to Bay Rail Trail

Up by K’gari on the Fraser Coast, this relatively easy trail of 32 kilometres consists of two sections – the sealed area by Hervey Bay and the unsealed rural section through the bushlands. Areas are still partly under construction.

From the trail, cyclists can spot the Urangan Pier, beaches and cafes, and paperbark forests. Depending on the section, some pathways are suitable for prams, scooters and wheelchairs, while others are best tackled with mountain, hybrid and tour bikes, horses and walkers.

Tackle the serene rural rail trail between Nikenbah and Maryborough.

Tasmania

10. North East Tasmania Rail Trail

The old rail corridor from Lilydale to Scottsdale in North East Tasmania has been recreated as a rail trail. Currently clocking in at 28 kilometres, there are plans to expand it to 40 kilometres.

A peaceful route, the highlight is the ambiance of its gorgeous forest vegetation and mountain views. It is best suited to mountain bikes and walkers, as well as touring or hybrid bikes.

11. Railton to Sheffield Rail Trail

The 24-kilometre trail between Railton to Sheffield in North West Tasmania follows an old rail corridor. It includes dairy farmlands, the bush and plantations of international vegetation and trees. This makes for the perfect summer hike or a fast-paced mountain bike trail, with on-road and rough gravel sections.

12. Launceston Heritage Forest Trail

The Launceston Heritage Forest Trail is an easy-to-medium five-kilometre loop track from the centre of town. Making its way through Heritage Park, pram walkers, dog walkers, wheelchair-users and joggers alike can check out over two dozen eucalyptus species and bushland flowers on the sealed walk.

Victoria

13. Great Victorian Rail Trail

The Great Victorian Rail Trail winds its way from Tallarook on the Goulburn River to the Mansfield High Country on a former railway line in north central Victoria. At 132 kilometres it is the state’s longest rail trail and the second longest in the country.

There are five kilometres of bridges to traverse, the state’s only rail trail tunnel at Lake Eildon at Bonnie Doon, and art trail scenic spots. The shared-use trail consists of compacted earth and fine gravel, with plenty of sections accessible to prams and wheelchairs. It is also popular for mountain biking, horse-riding and touring bikes.

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14. Murray to Mountains Rail Trail

You can find another High Country rail trail in north east Victoria, the 116-kilometre Murray to Mountains Rail Trail, which stretches between Rutherglen and Bright. It takes in mountains, farmland and wine country, with the towns of Wangaratta, Beechworth, and Myrtleford making popular stop-offs.

It is recommended that you take this track during the autumn months, with its gorgeous hues of red and orange. Almost all of this trail is sealed, making it accessible to prams and wheelchairs. Mountain biking is a popular activity here.

15. Great Southern Rail Trail

The Great Southern Rail Trail stretches from Nyora to Yarram down in South Gippsland, close to the popular Wilsons Promontory National Park. Over 129 kilometres there is an enormous mix of landscapes, including river valleys, forests and fascinating historical towns.

This rail trail is a mix of easy to difficult terrain, constructed from hard-packed crushed granite and fine gravel, with sections for horse riding.

Northern Territory

16. Old Ghan Railway Heritage Trail

This epic 180-kilometre track starts at Alice Springs and covers the Old Ghan Railway all the way to Oodnadatta in Outback SA.

This old, red dirt trade route takes in the rich desert landscape and can be covered by hikers, as well as off-road drivers.

Old Ghan rail trail — Hikers can also tackle this trail. (Credit: Greg Snell)

17. East Point Science Trail

Start at Darwin’s East Point Reserve for this easy 7.3-kilometre loop trail that is full of things to do. Mangrove boardwalks, monsoon forests and sunset ocean views interweave with old military buildings from the Second World War and the Darwin Military Museum, playgrounds and the saltwater Lake Alexander. This partially paved walk is suitable for joggers, walkers and cyclists.

18. Katherine Rail Trail

This sealed 23-kilometre loop track runs from Katherine Station, traversing the Katherine River and following the old North Australian Railway. You can also see remains of the heritage railway with helpful information on the old town of Emungalan. This rail trail is suitable for prams, wheelchairs and scooters, as well as mountain bikes and walkers.

Western Australia

19. Munda Biddi Trail

This long-distance adventure covers around 1000 kilometres between the Perth suburb of Mundaring and the town of Albany by the Great Southern Ocean. However, you certainly only need to do a section of this off-road cycling trail or can make your way bit by bit, camping out at the trail shelters.

It follows the Darling Range, crossing eucalyptus forests and coastal outlooks, with sections of varying accessibility.

20. Kep Track

East of Perth, this 76-kilometre track covers all the way out to Northam in the Avon Valley. Perfect for cyclists, horse riders or walkers wanting to get in that long-distance step count, the route itself takes in Marri and Jarrah forests and the spring wildflowers of Beelu National Park.

21. Railway Reserve Heritage Trail

This 41-kilometre bushwalk in the Perth Hills follows the route of the old Eastern Railway, taking in the Darling Range and John Forrest National Park and the railway settlements. This trail is suitable for walkers, cyclers, campers and horse riders.

Rail Trails Australia is a not-for-profit organisation that relies on donations and memberships. You can donate to them here.

Video credit: Visit Victoria/Tourism Australia

The Grampians just might be the ultimate antidote for the metropolis, writes one returning Aussie ready to disconnect from the modern world and reconnect to the Great outdoors.

There are no kangaroos back in Chicago: they’re all here in the Grampians/Gariwerd. In the heart of the Grampians National Park’s main gateway town, Halls Gap, pods of eastern greys are eating grass beside my parked rental car beneath the stars. Next morning, when I see the backyard of my rented villa on the edge of town for the first time, there are kangaroos feeding beside a slow-moving creek, lined with river red gums.

Five hundred metres up the road, 50 or so of them are eating by the side of the road in a paddock. I pull over to watch and spot three emus. Yellow-tailed black cockatoos fly overhead towards the tall green mountains just beyond town.

‘Kee-ow, keee-oww’… their calls fuse with the maniacal cackle of a kookaburra (or 10). Gawd, how I’ve missed the sound of them. Far above, a wedge-tailed eagle watches, and there you go: the ‘great birds of Australia’ trifecta, all half a kay from the town limits.

Exchanging city chaos for country calm

kangaroos near Halls Gap, Grampians National Park — The park is renowned for its significant diversity of native fauna species. (Image: Visit Victoria/Robert Blackburn)

I’ve come to the Grampians to disconnect, but the bush offers a connection of its own. This isn’t just any bush, mind you. The Grampians National Park is iconic for many reasons, mostly for its striking sandstone mountains – five ridges run north to south, with abrupt, orange slopes which tumble right into Halls Gap – and for the fact there’s 20,000 years of traditional rock art. Across these mountains there are more than 200 recorded sites to see, created by the Djab Wurrung, Jardwadjali and Gunditjmara peoples. It’s just like our outback… but three hours from Melbourne.

I’ve come here for a chance at renewal after the chaos of my life in America’s third-largest city, Chicago, where I live for now, at the whim of a relative’s cancer journey. Flying into Melbourne’s airport, it only takes an hour’s drive to feel far away from any concept of suburbia. When I arrive in Halls Gap two hours later, the restaurant I’m eating at clears out entirely by 7:45pm; Chicago already feels a lifetime ago.

The trails and treasures of the Grampians

sunrise at Grampians National Park /Gariwerd — Grampians National Park /Gariwerd covers almost 2000 square kilometres. (Image: Ben Savage)

Though the national park covers almost 2000 square kilometres, its best-known landmarks are remarkably easy to access. From my carpark here, among the cockatoos and kangaroos on the fringe of Halls Gap, it only takes 60 seconds’ driving time before I’m winding my way up a steep road through rainforest, deep into the mountains.

Then it’s five minutes more to a carpark that serves as a trailhead for a hike to one of the park’s best vantage points, The Pinnacles. I walk for an hour or so, reacquainting myself with the smells and the sounds of the Aussie bush, before I reach it: a sheer cliff’s edge lookout 500 metres up above Halls Gap.

walking through a cave, Hollow Mountain — Overlooking the vast Grampians landscape from Hollow Mountain. (Image: Robert Blackburn)

There are hikes and there are lookouts and waterfalls all across this part of the park near town. Some are a short stroll from a carpark; others involve long, arduous hikes through forest. The longest is the Grampians Peaks Trail, Victoria’s newest and longest iconic walk, which runs 160 kilometres – the entire length of Grampians National Park.

Local activities operator Absolute Outdoors shows me glimpses of the trail. The company’s owner, Adrian Manikas, says it’s the best walk he’s done in Australia. He says he’s worked in national parks across the world, but this was the one he wanted to bring his children up in.

“There’s something about the Grampians,” he says, as he leads me up a path to where there’s wooden platforms for tents, beside a hut looking straight out across western Victoria from a kilometre up in the sky (these are part of the guided hiking options for the trail). “There are things out here that you won’t see anywhere else in Australia.” Last summer, 80 per cent of the park was damaged by bushfire, but Manikas shows me its regrowth, and tells me of the manic effort put in by volunteers from town – with firefighters from all over Australia – to help save Halls Gap.

wildflowers in Grampians National Park — Spot wildflowers. (Image: Visit Victoria)

We drive back down to Halls Gap at dusk to abseil down a mountain under the stars, a few minutes’ walk off the main road into town. We have headlamps, but a full moon is enough to light my way down. It takes blind faith to walk backwards down a mountain into a black void, though the upside is I can’t see the extent of my descent.

Grampians National Park at sunset. (Image: Wine Australian)

The stargazing is ruined by the moon, of course, but you should see how its glow lights up the orange of the sandstone, like in a theme park. When I’m done, I stand on a rocky plateau drinking hot chocolate and listening to the Aussie animals who prefer nighttime. I can see the streets of Halls Gap off in the distance on this Friday night. The restaurants may stay open until 8pm tonight.

What else is on offer in The Grampians?

a boat travelling along the Wimmera River inDimboola — Travelling along the Wimmera River in Dimboola. (Image: Chris McConville)

You’ll find all sorts of adventures out here – from rock climbing to canoeing to hiking – but there’s more to the Grampians than a couple of thousand square kilometres of trees and mountains. Halls Gap may be known to most people, but what of Pomonal, and Dimboola, and Horsham? Here in the shadow of those big sandstone mountains there are towns and communities most of us don’t know to visit.

And who knew that the Grampians is home to Victoria’s most underrated wine region? My disconnection this morning comes not in a forest, but in the tasting rooms and winery restaurants of the district. Like Pomonal Estate, barely 10 minutes’ drive east of Halls Gap, where UK-born chef Dean Sibthorp prepares a locally caught barramundi with lentil, pumpkin and finger lime in a restaurant beside the vines at the base of the Grampians. Husband-and-wife team Pep and Adam Atchison tell me stories as they pour their prize wines (shiraz is the hero in these parts).

dining at Pomonal Estate — Dine in a restaurant beside vines at Pomonal Estate. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Three minutes’ drive back down the road, long-time mates Hadyn Black and Darcy Naunton run an eclectic cellar door out of a corrugated iron shed, near downtown Pomonal. The Christmas before last, half the houses in Pomonal burnt down in a bushfire, but these locals are a resilient lot.

The fires also didn’t stop the construction of the first art centre in Australia dedicated to environmental art in a nature-based precinct a little further down the road (that’s Wama – the National Centre for Environmental Arts), which opened in July. And some of the world’s oldest and rarest grape vines have survived 160 years at Best’s Wines, outside the heritage town of Great Western. There’s plantings here from the year 1868, and there’s wines stored in century-old barrels within 150-year-old tunnels beneath the tasting room. On the other side of town, Seppelt Wines’ roots go back to 1865. They’re both only a 30-minute drive from Halls Gap.

Salingers of Great Western — Great Western is a charming heritage town. (Image: Griffin Simm)

There’s more to explore yet; I drive through tiny historic towns that barely make the map. Still part of the Grampians, they’re as pretty as the mountains behind them: full of late 19th-century/early 20th-century post offices, government offices and bank buildings, converted now to all manner of bric-a-brac stores and cafes.

The Imaginarium is one, in quirky Dimboola, where I sleep in the manager’s residence of an old National Australia Bank after a gourmet dinner at the local golf club, run by noted chef and teacher, Cat Clarke – a pioneer of modern Indigenous Australian cooking. Just south, I spend an entire afternoon at a winery, Norton Estate Wines, set on rolling calico-coloured hills that make me think of Tuscany, chit-chatting with owners Chris and Sam Spence.

Being here takes me back two decades, when I lived here for a time. It had all seemed as foreign as if I’d driven to another planet back then (from Sydney/Warrane), but there seemed something inherently and immediately good about this place, like I’d lived here before.

And it’s the Australian small-town familiarity of the Grampians that offers me connection back to my own country. Even in the better-known Halls Gap, Liz from Kerrie’s Creations knows I like my lattes with soy milk and one sugar. And while I never do get the name of the lady at the local Ampol station, I sure know a lot about her life.

Kookaburras on a tree — Kookaburras are one of some 230 bird species. (Image: Darren Donlen)

You can be a local here in a day; how good is that? In Chicago, I don’t even know who my neighbour is. Though each day at dusk – when the kangaroos gather outside my villa, and the kookaburras and the black cockatoos shout out loud before settling in to sleep – I prefer the quieter connection I get out there in the bush, beneath these orange mountains.

A traveller’s checklist

Staying there

Sleep beside the wildlife on the edge of Halls Gap at Serenity.

Playing there

abseiling down Hollow Mountain — Hollow Mountain is a popular abseiling site.

Go abseiling under the stars or join a guided hike with Absolute Outdoors. Visit Wama, Australia’s first environmental art centre. Check out Dimboola’s eccentric Imaginarium.

Eating there

steak, naan bread and beer at Paper Scissors Rock in Halls Gap — Paper Scissors Rock in Halls Gap serves a great steak on naan bread.

Eat world-class cuisine at Pomonal Estate. Dine and stay at much-revered icon Royal Mail Hotel in Dunkeld. The ‘steak on naan’ at Halls Gap brewhouse Paper Scissors Rock, can’t be beat.

Dunkeld Arboretum in Grampians National Park — The serene Dunkeld Arboretum.

For Halls Gap’s best breakfasts head to Livefast Cafe. Sip local wines at Great Western’s historic wineries, Best’s Wines, Seppelt Wines and Norton Estate Wines.

two glasses of beer at Paper Scissors Rock in Halls Gap — Sink a cold one at Paper Scissors Rock.