The 11 best snorkelling spots in Sydney

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Explore a vibrant collection of coral reefs and underwater marine life with the most exhilarating snorkelling in Sydney.

Forget the Great Barrier Reef, Sydney’s coastline is peppered with world-class waters that demand a mask and fins. From enormous schools of fish and spectacular sponge gardens to sea turtles and the odd wobbegong, snorkelling in Sydney rivals anything you’d find on an overseas holiday.

1. Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve, Manly

What it offers: At least 160 fish species spanning tropical, protected (like sea dragons) and temperate varieties.

Getting there: Walk over from the southern end of Manly Beach along its scenic walkway. If you’re driving, secure a spot at the ticketed Shelly Beach car park.

a signage of Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve, Manly
Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve is located off the northern coast of Sydney. (Image: Destination NSW)

Being a fully protected aquatic reserve has its benefits and Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve  near Shelly Beach has reaped the rewards after a decade of sanctuary.

an aerial view of Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve, Manly
Appreciate the beauty underneath Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve. (Image: Destination NSW)

Sheltered from the ocean swell on most days, this epic spot to go snorkelling in Sydney provides serious diversity with everything from large schools of mullet and trevally to small harmless sharks such as dusky whalers and wobbegongs. You might even see a hawksbill turtle if you’re lucky.

a freediver diving beneath Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve
Lush underwater sanctuaries at Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve will take your breath away. (Image: Destination NSW)

On Shelly Beach itself you’ll find bathrooms, showers and electric barbecues plus The Boathouse Shelly Beach , which dishes up a delicious breakfast and lunch and a range of killer cocktails. If you fancy sitting back and letting an expert take the lead out there, try Eco Treasures  who offer a two-hour guided snorkelling tour that includes a nature walk and all your gear.

a crested horn shark at Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve, Manly
Stumble upon a crested horn shark. (Image: Destination NSW)

2. Clovelly Beach, Clovelly

What it offers: Sensational snorkelling for beginners due to its protected waters, plus plenty of gropers and young fish varieties, rock lobsters and prawns.

Getting there: There’s free on-street parking around the beach in addition to a carpark on the southern side that’s about 100 metres from the water.

an aerial view of Clovelly Beach, Clovelly
Clovelly Beach is one of Sydney’s best kept secrets.

The underwater topography is quite dramatic under the lip of the Clovelly Ocean Pool’s edge, located on the southern side of this hot spot. Big boulders harbour giant cuttlefish and sponges.

waves crashing to rocky ridges on Clovelly Beach
Walk along the edge of the rocky ridges at Clovelly Beach. (Image: Andy Wang)

If you’re up for a bit of a journey (strong swimmers only and only attempt when glassily flat), you can explore more of the Bronte-Coogee Aquatic Reserve by snorkelling around the point to Gordons Bay. Along the way, you might come face to face with the region’s famous 1.2-metre blue grouper Bluey.

boats moored at Gordons Bay, Coogee
Take a break away from the city noise at Gordons Bay. (Image: Destination NSW)

Clovelly is a reassuring place for novices and there’s great facilities nearby including Sea Salt , a cafe steaming up great coffee, food and booze, picnic tables, a toilet block and showers.

a scenic view of Clovelly Beach
Bask in tranquility at Clovelly Beach. (Image: Andy Wang)

3. Fairlight Beach, Fairlight

What it offers: Beginner level snorkelling due to its shallow slope from the beach towards the water making it super easy to enter. There’s also sea slugs and a variety of fish species.

Getting there: There’s limited street parking on Woods Parade. Otherwise, walking from Manly Wharf along Fairlight Walk takes just under 15 minutes.

a view of Fairlight Rock Pool, Fairlight Beach, Fairlight
Plunge into the Fairlight Rock Pool next to the beach.

Being so close to the shore, the long, protected reef on the North Harbour side of Manly makes Fairlight a great introduction to snorkelling for kids. You can swim out a fair distance and still be in three or four feet of water before the shelf ultimately drops off. Look out for kelp fish and John Dory. Snorkelling is at its best in the morning and afternoon with a favourable northerly wind.

There are showers and toilets on the beach, plus there’s an ocean pool to relax in once you’re done bobbing for sea life.

panoramic views of Fairlight Beach from Balgowlah Heights
Balgowlah Heights offers panoramic views of Fairlight Beach.

4. The Basin Campground, Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park

What it offers: An inland lagoon filled with calm conditions and an array of fish and sea life.

Getting there: You can bushwalk in from West Head Carpark and camp at the Basin or get the ferry across from Palm Beach.

Avoid the crowds and head to The Basin Campground  on the eastern shores of Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park on Pittwater. Upstream, the estuary is protected by a shark net so you can watch the tides go in and out along the seagrass beds with little worry. There are plenty of smaller tropical species in the warmer months but also keep your eyes peeled for seahorses, small cuttlefish and schools of rays.

The campground sells ice and firewood if you choose to stay overnight at this Sydney snorkelling winner and there’s also toilets, cold showers, picnic tables and barbecues to take advantage of while you’re visiting.

The Basin at Pittwater in Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park
Admire underwater sceneries at the inland lagoon of The Basin Campground. (Image: Andrew Gregory; Destination NSW)

5. Bare Island, La Perouse

What it offers: Shallow depths and awesome visibility that attract eager divers, plus rarer fish species including pineapple fish and red Indian fish, and octopus.

Getting there: It’s located at the south end of Anzac Parade and there’s street parking but be prepared to lug your gear down to the water because it’s not exactly close.

an aerial view of Blak Markets on Bare Island, La Perouse
Traverse the stilted walkway to Blak Markets on Bare Island, La Perouse. (Image: Destination NSW)

You might recognise Bare Island from Mission: Impossible 2 (that motorbike zooming onto the island scene) but snorkelling here is a much more calming experience.

In its tranquil conditions, nooks around the island’s less-exposed coves are ideal for both beginners and the more experienced. On any one day you might come across sea slugs, sponge gardens and pineapple fish or perhaps an octopus or two. Keep an eye out for one of the resident turtles, though they’re hard to spot.

What you will always find, however, are shops, a children’s playground and public toilets right near the island.

an aerial view of Bare Island, La Perouse
Spot resident turtles on Bare Island, La Perouse. (Image: Destination NSW)

6. Kamay Botany Bay National Park, Kurnell, Botany Bay

What it offers: Stingray spotting plus sea dragons, seahorses, octopuses and a variety of fish species.

Getting there: Once you get to the Kamay Botany Bay National Park, which offers plenty of parking, walk north along the beach until you arrive at Captain Cook’s Landing Place  near Silver Beach.

colourful coral reefs in Kurnell, Sydney
See colourful coral reefs beneath the calm waters of Kurnell. (Image: Destination NSW)

At Botany Bay’s southern entrance, Kurnell is perhaps the most underrated snorkelling location in Sydney, harbouring the largest congregation of weedy sea dragons, which looks a lot like a seahorse, in Australia.

a weedy seadragon located in coastal waters off Kurnell in South Sydney
Kurnell is home to diverse marine species like weedy sea dragons. (Image: Destination NSW)

Captain Cook’s first stomping ground is one of the most diverse underwater communities on the city’s coast, home to moray eels, Port Jackson sharks and loads more. Occasionally, you may be surprised by an Antarctic fur seal or two, too.

a blue groper in coastal waters off Kurnell, Sydney
Dive into the depths of Kurnell to spot more sea creatures. (Image: Destination NSW)

Try Silver Beach for an easy entry point. There are a bunch of cafes and restaurants to be found along Captain Cook Drive which is within walking distance from Captain Cook’s Landing Place.

an aerial view of Kamay Botany Bay National Park, Kurnell, Botany Bay
Explore beneath the vast seascape of Kamay Botany Bay National Park, Kurnell. (Image: Destination NSW)

7. Freshwater Beach, Freshwater

What it offers: Blue gropers, large schools of fish and other fish varieties.

Getting there: A walk north up the hill from Manly, Freshwater Beach is found on Ocean View Road and there’s a carpark plus some street parking.

an overhead shot of Freshwater Beach, Freshwater
Witness the ripples gently hitting the rocks on Freshwater Beach. (Image: Aaron Birch)

There’s really nice snorkelling off Freshy but the caveat is that you really have to check sea conditions to make sure waves aren’t breaking heavily on the rocks. Look out for a southerly, too.

When it’s calm, park up in the car park, stroll down to the beach and walk around the swimming pool and enter at the inflow (keep the rocks to your left). There are loads of schooling fish such as king fish to keep you focused.

There are public toilets at the beach plus an eight-lane saltwater ocean pool at the north end. You’ll also find a feed at one of the cafes that overlook the beach.

an aerial view of beachgoers on Freshwater Beach, Freshwater
Laze around the cream-coloured sand of Freshwater Beach. (Image: Adam Krowitz)

8. Chowder Bay at Clifton Gardens Reserve, Mosman

What it offers: Decorator crabs and sponges plus loads of fish species, seahorses, barnacles and oysters.

Getting there: Travel by car and park along Chowder Bay Road to avoid having to pay for metered parking at the public car park at Clifton Gardens.

A colourful world of underwater life can be found shacked up along the jetty, sea floor and pylons at Chowder Bay, accessible via Clifton Gardens Reserve. Navigate its slow-paced waters to spot decorator crabs, Eastern Fiddler Rays, large schools of fish, two species of seahorses and the zebra-striped Old Wife Fish.

There’s also a bunch of shellfish to sniff out. Once you’re done, take a carefree dip in the netted area, one of Sydney’s best secret swimming spots. You’ll also find a children’s playground, toilet block and barbecues in the area.

9. Malabar Beach, Malabar

What it offers: Two shipwrecks, octopuses, a smorgasbord of fish species and the occasional ray.

Getting there: There’s some street parking along Dacre Street and Bay Parade but if you can’t find a spot, try the parking bay on Fisherman’s Drive.

a pathway at Malabar Headland National Park Coastal Walk
Follow beach route from Malabar Headland National Park Coastal Walk.

Protected by cliffs at either ends, Malabar Beach offers family-friendly snorkelling in Sydney. It also draws the diving crowd thanks to its two individual shipwrecks which crashed in 1931 and 1955. While diving does offer the ultimate vantage point, snorkelling can provide glimpses of the historical sites.

But if it’s action you seek, you’ll be far more impressed by the vivid sea life dotted with fish and larger scene-stealers. Change rooms, public toilets, showers and a fenced playground are all located nearby.

sunset views on Malabar Beach, Malabar
Fiery hues paint the sky over Malabar Beach.

10. Oak Park, Cronulla

What it offers: Gropers, cuttlefish, octopuses and a variety of rays — if you’re lucky.

Getting there: There’s on-street parking along Ewos Parade. Once you’ve found a spot, head down the Esplanade Walkway on the Cronulla Peninsula.

As pretty as Oak Park is, flipper straight towards the crescent-shaped wall to find some of the best snorkelling in Sydney.

You’ll lose yourself in the fascinating sponge gardens as well as a plethora of vividly hued fish species. Stay alert for rays too, though they’re quite challenging to find (making it all the more fun), and don’t be surprised to catch a groper shuffling at your tail.

The park itself features public toilets, barbecues, a small playground, showers and change rooms.

11. Wattamolla Beach, Royal National Park

What it offers: A picture-perfect waterfall as an idyllic backdrop plus schools of fish, Port Jackson sharks and a rainbow of sponges.

Getting there: Once you’re in the Royal National Park, follow the signs to the Wattamolla Beach parking areas. It’s about a 400-metre walk to the water from there.

people enjoying at Wattamolla Beach, Royal National Park
Go frolicking on Wattamolla Beach. (Image: Dee Kramer Photography)

Snorkelling in Sydney doesn’t get much prettier than this. Wattamolla Beach at the southern tip of the city offers still, clear waters in a sheltered lagoon for novices to explore.

Got plenty of experience under your belt? Venture further into the ocean as you hunt for harmless wobbegong and Port Jackson sharks, rays and a myriad of brightly coloured sponges and sea squirts. Make a day of it by bringing lunch and enjoying it in the nearby picnic area where you’ll find barbecues and toilets.

people enjoying swimming at Wattamolla, Royal National Park S
Have a picnic with your family at Wattamolla Beach. (Image: Destination NSW)
Keep reading our epic list of things to do in Sydney for more inspiration.
Kristie Lau-Adams
Kristie Lau-Adams is a Gold Coast-based freelance writer after working as a journalist and editorial director for almost 20 years across Australia's best-known media brands including The Sun-Herald, WHO and Woman's Day. She has spent significant time exploring the world with highlights including trekking Japan’s life-changing Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage and ziplining 140 metres above the vines of Mexico’s Puerto Villarta. She loves exploring her own backyard (quite literally, with her two young children who love bugs), but can also be found stalking remote corners globally for outstanding chilli margaritas and soul-stirring cultural experiences.
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8 insider experiences to discover the offbeat in Newcastle

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Discover vibrant culture and creativity, gorgeous nature spots and more in lively Newcastle.

Newcastle/Muloobinba has a lot going for it beyond its big skies and beautiful beaches. The city’s creative types are now heading downtown, taking over and transforming warehouses and terraces to offer a more alternative vibe. From its nightlife to secret swimming spots, art to architecture, here’s our insider’s guide to Newcastle in New South Wales.

1. Learn to sail on Newcastle Harbour

The harbour has always shaped Newcastle, so it seems like the most obvious place to start your weekend. Newcastle Cruising Yacht Club offers a range of programs that provide instruction for both novice and experienced sailors. This is an inspired classroom that sets off past the Honeysuckle Foreshore up the Hunter River, with views towards a seemingly infinite vista of blue stretching to the horizon. It’s the perfect way to savour your time by the sea. Other water activities include surfing, swimming in one of the secret ocean baths or whale-watching with CoastXP .

Aerial view of Newcastle Harbour.
Join Newcastle Cruising Yacht Club’s programs. (Image: City of Newcastle)

2. Underground jazz scene

Follow the lively sound of the saxophone bubbling up to find The Underground . The popular basement-level bar, with its dim lighting and speakeasy aesthetic, schedules live jazz performances every Tuesday and Thursday. Newcastle is known around the country for supporting live music and this late-night New York-style jazz bar is, like the city itself, both approachable and sophisticated. For fans of live music, Queen’s Wharf Hotel , King Street Newcastle , Mad Poet and The Lucky Hotel are all popular pubs for their roster of live music.

 

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3. The city as a canvas   

The streets of Newcastle present like an outdoor art gallery , adding beauty to the everyday with large-scale works by artists such as Fintan Magee, Inari Meyers, Tom Henderson and Sophia Flegg. Hire a Flash E-bike and pedal around the streets to find treasures such as Bronte Naylor’s Mirror Ocean in Civic Square or Sky & Ocean at South Newcastle Beach Skate Park. You can also join Newy Tour Co.’s Discover Newcastle tour to explore city highlights, architectural gems and street art with an expert guide.

Friends take in Newcastle Street Art.
Admire stunning works of art displayed all around you. (Image: Destination NSW)

4. An artist’s view of Newcastle

There’s a real sense of optimism around Newcastle, stemming from its many grassroots art galleries and organisations. The city is home to an eclectic array of artists who gravitate toward different mediums; see their works on show at independent galleries such as The Lock-Up , which operated as a police station from 1861 until 1982, and Lighthouse Arts Newcastle in the light-filled cottages on Nobbys Head/Whibayganba. Stop by The Creator Incubator to see the Little and Big gallery spaces. Newcastle Art Gallery will soon reopen after a recent expansion, so keep an eye out.

5. Newcastle after dark

The small bars confetti’d around Newcastle are a sign of the times. Visitors to the compact city will find a concentration of bars within a small radius, all of which are within easy walking distance or accessible via the light rail. The after-dark experience, which includes theatre and live music, is designed for visitors who are in search of the offbeat and want to celebrate the city’s creativity.  Whether you’re visiting for business or pleasure, the bars that dot most neighbourhoods will tempt you with everything from happy hour to their alt attitude. 

A bartender expertly crafting a drink, with a stunning library of spirits in the background.
Enjoy a night out at a lively bar. (Image: City of Newcastle)

6. Indulge in great gastronomy

Newcastle’s proximity to the Hunter Valley has helped establish it as a sophisticated getaway for gourmands with a passion for provenance. Dining options in the city are diverse, with everything from casual cafes to cantina-style Mexican eateries such as Antojitos , through to fine diners such as Flotilla and Jana Restaurant & Bar at QT Newcastle . Visit during Newcastle Food Month  to get a snapshot of the local culinary scene – you can take note of the many world-class restaurants and cafes that warrant a return visit. Humbug , Peregrin and Bistro Penny should also be on your radar.

The dining area at Flotilla in Newcastle NSW.
Savour a world-class dining experience at Flotilla. (Image: Flotilla)

7. Crystalbrook Kingsley

Crystalbrook Kingsley is another great example of Newcastle’s new wow factor.  Staying at the hotel – in the heart of the cultural centre – makes exploring a breeze, with vintage bikes for guests who want to check out the city streets on two wheels. The design-savvy Crystalbrook Collection reimagined the Roundhouse building while adhering to its ethos of sustainable luxury. The hotel is also a magnet for foodies, with the rooftop Roundhouse restaurant and cocktail bar, Romberg’s, two of the best spots in the city for wining and dining.

The Roundhouse by Crystalbrook Collection.
Step into the reworked Roundhouse by Crystalbrook. (Image: Crystalbrook Kingsley)

8. Newcastle’s creative side on show

Save the date for New Annual , a festival of art, music and ideas from 26 September – 5 October. The program is jam-packed with 10 days of art, culture and creativity. This year’s festival will celebrate the power art has to connect people. Expect to see a diverse program including music, theatre, workshops, and performances in iconic Newcastle locations. Visitors will find a concentration of events within a small radius, all of which are within easy walking distance or accessible via the light rail.

Dancers performing gracefully, accompanied by a live orchestra.
Celebrate migration, community and belonging at New Annual.

Plan your next trip to offbeat Newcastle.