How to road trip Kakadu and itineraries for visiting

There’s no shortage of great tours on offer, but to road trip Kakadu via a do-it-yourself driving adventure? That’s pretty hard to beat.

Getting to Kakadu is the easy part. From the south, it’s 150 kilometres from Katherine via the Stuart and Kakadu highways, but most people come from Darwin since that’s the closest airport. The drive will take you around an hour and a half, and the road into the park is sealed and open year-round, although you do need to keep an eye out for wandering cattle, buffalo and kangaroos.

Once you’re in the park a sealed all-weather road runs right through the centre of the wilderness, roughly forming a triangle from the two highways with the township of Jabiru at the apex. This triangle forms the classic Top End Road Trip.

Road trip Kakadu on sealed roads

Stay clear of the water when you pass by Cahill’s Crossing. (Image: Tourism NT/@betsybiglap)

All of the must-see road trip Kakadu attractions are accessible via sealed roads, meaning it’s easy to take a 2WD. However, in the wet season, be sure to check the Kakadu access report, as thunderstorms can cause flooding.

What can you see via sealed roads in Kakadu? The magnificent rock art galleries at Ubirr and Nourlangie, toward the Western edge of the park, are not to be missed. Visit Ubirr at sunset for the most incredible views.

Cahill’s Crossing, one of the best places in Kakadu National Park for spotting crocodiles, is on the way to Ubirr. It has a spacious car park and sealed roads. The recently expanded viewing platform is very safe and a hit with kids, too.

The tour hub of Cooinda and nearby wildlife-filled Yellow Water Billabong are easily accessible from Kakadu National Park’s main road. A cruise on the billabong is a highlight of a road trip in Kakadu.

The Yurkmikmik walks and Motor Car Falls are at the end of an unsealed road, however, this particular road is 2WD-friendly during the dry season.

All the popular accommodation options and most of the parks that cater for caravans are on sealed, 2WD-friendly roads.

Road trip Kakadu on unsealed roads

The drive will take you around an hour and a half to Kakadu National Park. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

You don’t need a 4WD to see the best of Kakadu, although if you do have one, there are a few special spots where their high clearance comes in handy.

Even with a 4WD, be sure to check the Kakadu access report. Road closures are common and can even happen during the dry season, and no matter how experienced you are at 4WD techniques, stay away from closed roads as flooding can be deep and extensive.

The stunning Jim Jim Falls and Twin Falls are on many travellers’ Kakadu bucket lists, but they are quite challenging to access. At the end of a lengthy 50km unsealed 4WD track, expect deep corrugation, narrow single-lane areas and shallow water crossings, especially earlier in the dry season. Take your time (allow at least two hours) and be aware of drivers returning in the opposite direction.

See the spectacular Jim Jim Falls on a scenic flight. (Image: Tourism NT/@helloemilie)

The popular Sandy Billabong campground is at the end of a 12km 4WD-only track that starts at the Muirella camping area. If you have a 4WD, it’s a great spot to camp as the billabong is teeming with birdlife.

At the end of a 14km unsealed road is Maguk, an incredible waterfall and swimming spot in Kakadu National Park. This road is often very corrugated and care should be taken when driving. During the wet season, the road is closed.

Camping on a Kakadu road trip

Kakadu guests arriving at Bowali Visitor Centre

Learn more about road conditions and campsites at Bowali Visitor Centre. (Image: Tourism NT/Shaana McNaught)

There are more than 25 designated campgrounds in Kakadu, ranging from commercial caravan parks to remote bush camping sites with no facilities, as well as bush campgrounds with toilets and hot showers.

Hiring a campervan is a great option if you have flown to Darwin: most come with basic camping gear. However, it is worth checking your policy when renting a campervan or caravan in the Northern Territory, as many rental companies will have rules around off-road driving and even unsealed-road driving.

It is also imperative that you know the clearance of your vehicle and its capabilities. Do not take a 2WD campervan or caravan on 4WD tracks, as it is easy to get bogged or damage the vehicle. Some campgrounds in Kakadu are 4WD access only, but plenty will accommodate for your vehicle. If in doubt, visit the Bowali Visitors Centre for up-to-date information about road conditions to campsites.

Kakadu road trip tips

Avoid driving after dusk and before dawn: your chances of colliding with an animal are very high, can lead to serious accidents, and most car hire insurance policies do not cover you for the damage.
Check the fine print: Many hire car companies will not allow their cars on dirt roads – even SUVs. Most will not allow you to drive off-road.
Download your maps: The visitor centres frequently run out of maps, so download one from parksaustralia.gov.au. The free ‘Visit Kakadu’ app (iTunes and Android) is also helpful, but the maps are easier to read on a tablet than on a phone. Also, download your phone maps for the area, as there is limited reception through Kakadu National Park.
Be 4WD prepared: You’ll need a snorkel fitted to your vehicle if you drive on 4WD tracks in the wet season and on some roads during the dry season. Be sure to follow appropriate 4WD protocol, such as lowering your tyre pressure depending on the road condition.
Always fill up with fuel: Fuel is available at Jabiru, Cooinda and Pine Creek, but these locations can be hours apart, so never drive past a fuel stop if you are below half a tank, unless you are sure you have enough to make it to the next fuel stop. Fuel in Kakadu National Park can be expensive, so it’s best to enter with a full tank. No fuel is available at Goymarr Roadhouse.

Kakadu road trips in the wet season

Motor Car Falls is one of the only waterfalls you can access in Kakadu during the wet season. (Image: Tourism NT/Jarrad Seng)

The wet season is a beautiful time to visit Kakadu National Park, and there are still plenty of must-do attractions that are accessible year-round. It’s important to keep an eye on the Kakadu access report and check daily for any road closures or hazards.

Can go: The Arnhem and Kakadu highways remain open, as do the roads to Nourlangie, Ubirr and Cooinda, although they may close after big storms. The road to the Yurmikmik walks is also often accessible, including Motor Car Falls.

Can’t go: The roads to Jim Jim and Twin Falls are closed. The best way to see these is on a scenic flight. Old Jim Jim Road, Maguk and Sandy Billabong are also out of action. Many minor unsealed roads are closed; those that remain open are 4WD-only, and some bush campgrounds are closed.

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Road trip Kakadu itineraries

Kakadu in three days

Day 1:

Drive Darwin to Jabiru
Head to Bowali Visitor Centre
Visit Cahills Crossing to spot some crocodiles
Enjoy the sunset at Ubirr
Camp at Merl Campground (Luxe option: Crocodile Hotel, Jabiru)

Day 2:

Take a two-hour Guluyambi Cultural Cruise up the East Alligator River
See the amazing art at Nourlangie Rock
Do a sunset cruise on Yellow Water Billabong
Camp at Mardugal campground (Luxe option: Cooinda Lodge)

Day 3:

Spend the morning luxuriating at Maguk
Drive back to Darwin

Kakadu in five days

Follow the three-day itinerary, stay an extra two nights at Mardugal Campground or Cooinda Lodge

Day 3:

Visit Jim Jim Falls (4WD only)
Camp at Sandy Billabong (take a chair and watch the birds descend at sunset)

Day 4:

Luxuriate at Maguk (4WD only)
Camp at Maguk Campground

Day 5:

Enjoy one of the Yurmikmik walks
Drive to Darwin

Kakadu in eight days

Follow the five-day itinerary, plus:
Stay an extra night at Jabiru and do the Bardedjilidji Walk along the Alligator River
Stay an extra two nights at Mardugal Campground or Cooinda Lodge and walk out to Gubara Pools
Add in a full-day 4WD tour, especially if you are travelling with a 2WD

One of Kakadu’s most renowned landmarks has reopened after being closed for nearly six years due to a legal battle.

Gunlom Falls is the jewel in the crown of Kakadu National Park. This culturally significant and visually exquisite site has drawn locals and visitors for its cascading 85-metre-tall waterfall and breathtaking pools, which have historically been one of the most popular swimming spots in the region. The top natural infinity pool offers spectacular views across Kakadu National Park, while the bottom pool allows you to swim in the pristine water beneath the cascading waterfall, surrounded by a tranquil sandy beach.

But in 2019, the site closed, and visitors hadn’t been able to take a dip in the pristine pools or take photos at the site featured in the 1986 cult classic Crocodile Dundee since. Until now. The magnificent falls reopened to the public on 4 July 2025.

Kakadu-born and owner of Lord Safaris, Sab Lord, has over 30 years of experience running private tours across Australia’s Top End. He collaborates with local Aboriginal guides and emphasises the importance of visiting the area for both locals and overseas visitors who want to explore its rich culture and natural beauty. “Normally, Gunlom Falls is always on my private itineraries because it’s such a beautiful location. It’s one of the most unique and exciting places to visit in Kakadu,” he said.

It’s also an important cultural site for the local Jawoyn people. Ryan Barrowei, Senior Traditional Owner and Chair of Kakadu National Park Board of Management, highlighted the importance of the area, stating:

“Gunlom is an important place for Jawoyn. This land holds stories about our culture, law, and our history. It is just as important for Jawoyn today as it was in Buwurr times (the Dreamtime). Our most powerful Ancestors, Bulajang, still reside on Jawoyn Country today. According to the Traditional Owners, Bulla – a spirit so powerful, they compare it to Armageddon – rests at Gunlom Falls, at the base of sickness country.”

According to the Traditional Owners, Bulla – a spirit so powerful, they compare it to Armageddon – rests at Gunlom Falls, at the base of sickness country.

Gunlom Falls is a place of spiritual significance and natural beauty. (Image: Lords Safaris)

Why was Gunlom Falls closed?

In 2019, construction was undertaken for a realignment of a walking track by Parks Australia. The track was designed to improve access and safety for visitors to the iconic top pools of Gunlom Falls, but in doing so, it exposed a sacred Jawoyn men’s site to the public and damaged the area. The area was closed at the request of the Traditional Owners.

Plans for the walkway’s design deviated from what was approved by the Traditional Owners and were conducted without obtaining an authority certificate under the Northern Territory Aboriginal Sacred Sites Act 1989 (NT). The Act is integral for the protection of Aboriginal culture and heritage in the Northern Territory, which prohibits a “person” from carrying out work on or using a “sacred site” without authority. The Aboriginal Areas Protection Authority (AAPA) charged the Director of National Parks (DNP) with an offence under the Act, which resulted in the matter going to court.

The sunset reflected in the water of the top pool. (Image: Tourism Australia)

In September 2022, the Full Court of the Supreme Court of the Northern Territory rejected the case, ruling at the time that the DNP was immune from liability over sacred site damage. In 2023, the AAPA successfully appealed the decision in the High Court, and the current DNP pleaded guilty. The current DNP, Djungan man Ricky Archer, is the first Indigenous person to hold this position, and while the damage occurred before his tenure, he apologised to the Traditional Owners. In 2024, a unanimous decision by the Full Court of the Supreme Court of the Northern Territory resulted in a $200,000 fine for the damage.

This case highlights the importance of acknowledging Aboriginal land rights and serves as a reminder to travellers to be respectful when visiting sacred sites. Matthew Ryan, NLC Chair, said in a powerful statement at last year’s hearing, “AAPA and the Traditional Owners have worked really hard over the last five years to recognise Gunlom as a sacred place. Now we can all look to the future of caring for this incredible place.”

Enjoy refreshing dips and breathtaking views. (Image: Lords Safaris)

When is the best time to visit Gunlom Falls?

The best time to visit Gunlom Falls is in the dry season (May to October) when there are better hiking conditions, minimal flooding, and clear, calm waters. According to Sab, the area has very few mosquitoes and is slightly cooler due to its distance from the coastal region, with temperatures being a couple of degrees lower.

Gunlom Falls is projected to reopen in the dry season. (Image: Tourism Australia)

How to get to Gunlom Falls

Visitors can drive from Darwin, which takes approximately three hours via the Stuart and Arnhem highways. If you prefer not to do a self-drive or would like a more immersive experience, tours like those created by Sab will be a great way to gain insight into the area and its history and cultural significance and hear directly from First Nations people. The nearest accommodation is approximately a two-hour drive away at Cooinda Lodge, so the spacious public campground equipped with hot showers and flushing toilets is a popular choice.