Strap yourself in: A local’s guide to Northern Territory road trips

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The Territory is the ultimate driving adventure. Picture this: floating in a waterhole that plunges 40 metres deep, spotting turtles gliding along crystal-clear edges, or admiring rock paintings of Thylacines at Ubirr, barista-made coffee in hand.

With windows down and your favourite playlist on, the open road beckons, leading you to mud crab feasts on white sandy beaches or a laksa enjoyed as the sun sinks below the horizon. By night, the bush comes alive with stars, the scent of roasted marshmallows and the crackling of a campfire.

Whether you’re planning a quick escape to swim at Berry Springs near Darwin or gearing up for a rugged 675km trek along the Central Arnhem Road, these Territory trips promise stories worth sharing.

Katherine to Nhulunbuy

Distance: 675km one-way trip, 4WD essential

an aerial view of East Arnhem Land Coast
Drive past turquoise waters. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

This route is for the serious adventurers who hear “endless dirt road" and say, Let’s go. The two-day drive from Katherine to Nhulunbuy on the Gove Peninsula offers Yolŋu culture, pristine beaches and turquoise waters.

Start by stocking up on fuel and snacks in Katherine, then head 50km south to the Central Arnhem Road turnoff. Your first stop is Djilpin Arts Centre in Wugularr (Beswick), where a permanent art collection and quality coffee make it a cultural gem. Stay overnight in one of Djilpin’s four elevated pavilion rooms and book a tour to the stunning Melkjulumbu (Beswick Falls) if you can.

an aerial view of the Central Arnhem Road, NT
Tackle the sunburnt Central Arnhem Road. (Image: Tourism NT/Sean Scott)

Another 50km down the track is the Jurassic Park lookout – a vast, flat valley that feels untouched by time. Further along, Mainoru Outstation Store offers fuel, wi-fi, accommodation and a lily-pad-filled swimming hole.

After Bulman (your last fuel stop) it’s 370km of pure wilderness. Pull up at Guwatjurumurru (Giddy River) for a shady lunch or overnight stay – it’s one of the area’s best campsites. From here, it’s another 50km down the track. When you arrive in Nhulunbuy you’ll be greeted by pristine beaches, glassy water and white sand, creating the perfect backdrop for relaxation.

Permits required: Central Arnhem Road Permit via Northern Land Council (NLC) and Recreation Permit for Giddy River and other areas via Dhimurru Aboriginal Corporation.

Survival kit: Satellite phone, extra fuel, food and water.

Darwin to Gunbalanya

Distance: 300km one-way trip, 4WD essential

Injalak Arts tour with Venture North
Cross the iconic Cahills Crossing. (Image: Tourism NT/James Fisher)

A trip to Gunbalanya (Oenpelli) Aboriginal community takes you deep into one of the world’s oldest living cultures, crossing the iconic Cahills Crossing – a spectacle in itself – and into a lush, bird-rich landscape. Here, you’ll discover the distinctive x-ray style art and an extraordinary gallery showcasing the rich creativity of the Kunwinjku people.

Kick off from Darwin and wind through Kakadu National Park before reaching Cahills Crossing, a tidal causeway infamous for saltwater crocodiles. Fill up with fuel in Jabiru and time your crossing with low tide, and you might catch sight of crocs hunting barramundi from a safe distance.

women weaving at Injalak Arts Centre, Gunbalanya
Meet the weavers at Injalak Arts Centre. (Image: Tourism NT/James Fisher)

Once across, you’re in Arnhem Land, where traditions run deep. Injalak Arts Centre is the heart of Gunbalanya, offering visitors a chance to watch local artists paint, weave and share stories through their work. If you’re lucky enough to join an Injalak Hill tour, guides will lead you to sacred rock art sites, sharing stories you won’t find in books.

On your return, stop at Kakadu’s Ubirr rock formation for sunset, where floodplains glow gold under a clear, vast sky. An hour from here, wrap up your trip with a Yellow Water Cruise at Cooinda – drifting through wetlands alive with crocs, buffalos and dashing comb-crested jacanas (aka the Jesus bird).

Permits required: Visitor permit to access Gunbalanya community via Northern Land Council (NLC). To visit Kakadu National Park you’ll need a Kakadu Park Pass.

Survival kit: Satellite phone, extra fuel, food and water.

Need tips, more detail or itinerary ideas tailored to you? Ask AT.

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Darwin to Crab Claw & Dundee Beach

Distance: 200km one-way trip, 4WD needed to access Crab Claw.

the Dundee Beach at sunset
Wild beauty meets coastal serenity at Dundee Beach. (Image: Tourism NT/@betsybiglap)

This road trip is all about tropical vibes, with fresh seafood feasts, prime fishing spots, a refreshing dip in the pool and endless beachcombing along remote shores.

Head south from Darwin along Cox Peninsula Road to Berry Springs Nature Park, 50km from the city. The water here stays 28°C year-round – making it perfect for floating for hours with a pool noodle. When you finally hop out, don’t forget to grab a local mango ice cream from the kiosk.

aerial view of swimming at Berry Springs Nature Park
Stop by Berry Springs Nature Park for a dip. (Image: Tourism NT/Nic Morley)

Next, continue to Crab Claw Island Resort, a bush-and-beach hideaway perched over Bynoe Harbour. Pop in for a seafood lunch, swim in the pool, or book a villa for the night. Fishing enthusiasts can hire a boat and chase barramundi, Mangrove Jack and jewfish.

From Crab Claw you’ll need to backtrack a while before continuing on to Dundee Beach, where time really slows down. Cast a line or settle in at the boat ramp with a cold drink and a cheese platter to watch the sunset. The local tavern’s barramundi and chips are a fitting end to the day.

Darwin to Robin Falls

Distance: 270km round trip, 2WD

the Robin Falls near Adelaide River
Cool off at Robin Falls. (Image: Tourism NT/@betsybiglap)

For a laid-back adventure filled with swimming holes, war history and butterflies, a round trip from Darwin to Robin Falls is a must. Clock up your first 100km and roll into Adelaide River, where a stop at the local shop for a homemade pie is a must – the perfect fuel for the journey ahead.

Continue to Batchelor, where the utterly unique Butterfly & Animal Farm offers an up-close experience with butterflies and farm animals. Another 30 minutes brings you to Robin Falls, a hidden, three-tiered waterfall reached by a short hike. Pack snacks, a pool noodle and let the sound of the waterfall soothe you.

On your way back, stop at the Adelaide River Inn for a photo with Charlie the Water Buffalo (made famous by the Crocodile Dundee film) – because no NT road trip is complete without a photo with a celebrity beast’s taxidermy remains.

Alice Springs to Uluṟu

Distance: 1,100km one-way trip, 2WD or 4WD if you intend to explore offroad.

driving through Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
Navigate the red landscape across Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park. (Image: Tourism NT)

The drive from Alice Springs to Uluṟu is an unforgettable journey through Australia’s dramatic heart, where you’ll pass by shimmering salt flats, rugged ranges and sweeping plains dotted with colourful desert wildflowers.

While the sealed route via the Stuart and Lasseter Highways takes 5.5 hours, this trip is best savoured slowly. Start with the East MacDonnell Ranges, known for their rich cultural sites and ochre-streaked cliffs. Then head west to the gorges of the West MacDonnell National Park, where campsites at Ormiston Gorge, Ellery Creek Big Hole and Redbank Gorge make for dreamy overnight stops.

driving through the West MacDonnell Ranges
Admire crimson cliffs and ancient landscapes. (Image: Tourism NT/Jordan Hammond)

After exploring the awe-inspiring Kings Canyon in Watarrka National Park, embark on the final 300km journey to Uluṟu. Along the way, you’ll pass by Mount Conner, often mistaken for Uluṟu, as the vast desert landscape unfolds around you.

With each passing kilometre, anticipation builds until you finally arrive at the monolith’s rugged base, where its grandeur leaves you breathless. For a hidden gem, head to the Talinguru Nyakunytjaku viewing area just before dawn – most visitors stick to the main spots, but from here, you’ll have a panoramic view of Uluṟu and Kata Tjuta with almost no crowds.

Permits required: Park passes apply to most national parks and reserves in the Northern Territory. To visit Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park you’ll need to purchase an Uluru-Kata Tjuta park visitor pass.

Survival kit: Satellite phone, extra fuel, food and water.

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Timber Creek to Tennant Creek (via Binns Track)

Distance: 830km one-way trip, 4WD essential

a Boab tree along the Victoria Highway
Spot ancient Boab trees along the Victoria Highway. (Image: Tourism NT/Shaana McNaught)

Big lizards, ancient boab trees, hot days and not another soul to be seen for kilometres – welcome to Binns Track. Begin your adventure at Timber Creek with a visit to the local lookout for panoramic views of the Victoria River, where you’ll spot towering pandanus, paperbarks and clusters of boabs. Along the riverbanks, keep an eye out for freshwater crocs basking on the shores, while red-tailed black cockatoos and whistling kites soar overhead.

Just 15km away, Judbarra/Gregory National Park beckons, where cycads and ghost gums thrive beneath sandstone cliffs, creating a stunning gateway into the outback’s rugged beauty.

For 4WD enthusiasts, the 62km Humbert River Track promises thrilling river crossings and rocky trails. Stop at Bullita Homestead, a fascinating relic of the pastoral era, before heading south into the vast cattle station country. Here, Iytwellepenty/Davenport Ranges National Park offers camping at the serene Old Police Station Waterhole, a great place for a dip.

From here, it’s another 200km to Tennant Creek, a town shaped by its gold-mining past and strong Aboriginal heritage. Immerse yourself in Warumungu culture at the Nyinkka Nyunyu Art & Culture Centre (check if open before visiting) where local artwork brings the stories of the land and its people to life. Next, unwind at nearby Lake Mary Ann, a peaceful spot for a swim.

Permits required: You need a permit to access Aboriginal land, including Binns Track. Apply via the Northern Land Council

Survival kit: Satellite phone, extra fuel, food and water.

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Leah McLennan
Leah McLennan is a freelance writer based in Darwin. She was a journalist in Sydney for over a decade and counts her time as travel editor for Australian Associated Press as one of the highlights of her career. From exploring remote campsites in the Top End with her family, to seeking out new art galleries in faraway cities, she’ll grab an adventurous or arty travel experience within her reach.
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Untouched wilderness & unexpected pub crawls: 8 experiences you’ll only find in the NT

(Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Sean Scott)

    Kassia Byrnes Kassia Byrnes
    The Northern Territory isn’t just different – it’s a whole new world. From the friendly locals and varied landscapes to its cultural layers, there’s nowhere else in Australia quite like it.

    The Northern Territory has to be experienced to be believed. The majesty of Uluṟu doesn’t quite hit until you’re standing before it. The untouched beauty of Arnhem Land strikes the heart in a way you can’t imagine. The quirky and friendly locals and the festivals they throw impart stories that won’t be forgotten. And that’s just the beginning. From natural hot springs and local larrikins to deep cultural ties and ancient stories, these are the experiences to be discovered only in the NT.

    1. Swim in pristine natural hot springs

    woman swimming in Katherine Hot Springs only in the nt
    Dive into Katherine’s crystal clear thermal springs. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Backyard Bandits)

    The NT’s natural hot springs are truly picturesque. Katherine’s crystal clear thermal springs sit on the banks of the Katherine River, framed by nature. Picnic grounds and scenic walking tracks make it easy to linger.

    In Elsey National Park, the teal waters of Bitter Springs have long been popular with locals. It’s not uncommon to spot turtles as you drift with the gentle current, palm trees waving on the banks. The park also contains Mataranka Thermal Pool, a sandy-bottomed swimming hole sitting at a cosy 34°C year-round.

    2. Explore the Red Centre Light Trail

    Light Towers Kings Canyon
    Head to Kings Canyon to see the Light Towers. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT)

    Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park is more than just a place; it’s earned its name as Australia’s cultural heart. Here, a wealth of stories is held by its Traditional Owners, the Aṉangu. And while there are many ways to connect, in more recent years, the Red Centre Light Trail has offered visitors one more way to interpret all this landscape holds.

    Wander the Light Towers at Kings Canyon and watch the Field of Light transform the land before Uluṟu as day turns to night. Also, be sure to take in Wintjiri Wiṟu by light artist Bruce Ramus, sharing the Aṉangu’s Mala story.

    Arrive in April to experience Parrtjima, a free annual 10-night festival of light, featuring installations, workshops and more.

    3. See unrivalled views from a helicopter

    helicopter ride over kakadu only in the nt
    See Kakadu from the air. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Sean Scott)

    There’s no better place in the world to hit the skies in a helicopter. Soar over thundering waterfalls, world-famous wetlands and the floodplains of Kakadu National Park. A bird’s-eye view brings a special type of magic to this one-of-a-kind landscape.

    You can also meet local characters on the pub crawl of a lifetime as you fly between some of the NT’s best and most remote pubs.

    4. Discover the start of Western Arrarnta art

    Hermannsburg Potters only in the nt
    Book ahead to visit Hermannsburg Potters. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/ Felix Baker)

    Hermannsburg is one of the most unique towns in Australia. This historic mission town holds several claims to fame, including being the birthplace of Western Arrarnta art – a renowned style of Indigenous art using vibrant, naturalistic watercolours to depict Central Australian desert landscapes. Book ahead from April to September to visit Hermannsburg Potters, a collective of dedicated Western Arrarnta artists.

    Other options to see this art style near Alice Springs include the Araluen Arts Centre, Iltja Ntjarra (Many Hands) Art Centre and Standley Chasm (Angkerle Atwatye).

    5. Spot crocs on a cruise

    Crocodile being fed on a cruise on the Adelaide River nt
    Spot wild crocs up close. (Credit: Tourism Australia)

    The NT is the only territory that feeds wild crocs, putting the ‘wild’ in wildlife spotting experience. Join a cruise along the Adelaide River, just an hour from Darwin, to see these not-so-gentle prehistoric giants in their natural habitat.

    Be sure to stop into Humpty Doo or Noonamah for lunch on your way back to Darwin. Here, you’ll experience a real NT roadhouse.

    6. Experience local Indigenous cultures

    young participant at the Garma Festival Nhulunbuy arnhem land
    Time a trip to Nhulunbuy for the Garma Festival. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT)

    The NT offers some of the best opportunities to experience the world’s most ancient living culture. Head to Nhulunbuy in East Arnhem mid-year for the Garma Festival, Australia’s largest Indigenous gathering, with four days of song, dance and art sharing Yolngu culture. Stop into Buku-Larrnggay Mulka Centre in nearby Yirrkala while you’re there, current home of the Yirrkala Church Panels. Painted in 1963, they form one of the first ‘title deeds’ to Country.

    Join a celebration of Indigenous music, art, culture and sport at the Barunga Festival, 80 kilometres from Katherine, every June. And year-round, book an Indigenous-led tour through Ubirr, one of the oldest rock art sites in Australia.

    7. Meet the larrikins of Alice Springs

    competitors in Henley on Todd Regatta
    Henley on Todd Regatta might be one of the NT’s whackiest events. (Credit: Tourism & Events NT/

    Head to Alice Springs at any time of year and you’ll be guaranteed to meet some colourful locals. But to really get to the heart of the eccentricities, mark a few dates on your calendar.

    March brings one of the best Pride events in the world, fabAlice. Inspired by the iconic Aussie movie The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert, which was filmed in Alice Springs over 25 years ago, the festival has a strong focus on the art of drag and celebrates LGBTQI+ communities, as well as self-expression in general.

    Come August, Todd River’s typically dry, sandy bed comes alive with the world’s only dry river boating event, the Henley on Todd Regatta.

    8. Swim in a waterfall with no one else around

    Upper Cascades in Litchfield National Park
    Swim in the Upper Cascades with no one else around.

    So few of Australia’s most beautiful places remain untouched, but that’s not true in the NT. Take a short hike through monsoon forest in Litchfield National Park (just over an hour’s drive outside of Darwin) to reach the secluded Cascades swimming area. Here, take a dip in the lower or upper cascade pools, both surrounded by rugged bushland. And you’ll probably have it all to yourself.

    Plan your Northern Territory trip of a lifetime at northernterritory.com.