Hike the Kangaroo Island Wilderness Trail

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The Kangaroo Island Wilderness Trail, which winds through Flinders Chase National Park, was razed by the Black Summer bushfires. Two years later, it is reopen for a unique experience that encourages walkers to help in its recovery and see for themselves the resilience of nature and resolute beauty of this special part of South Australia.

High above me, the ghostly white limbs of sugar gums stand out starkly against a pale blue sky. Each one is attached to a slender trunk shrouded in tufts of greenery that threaten to hide it completely while at ground level spiky acacia, bracken and vivid pink bottlebrush close in around me so densely that I sometimes need to push them aside to find the path ahead. Some walking trails deviate to avoid fallen trees, but as I forge ahead I find myself regularly detouring around trees that are growing too quickly. It would appear the reports of Kangaroo Island’s demise have been greatly exaggerated.

Remarkable Rocks Kangaroo Island

The sculptural forms of Remarkable Rocks can be seen on the Kangaroo Island Wilderness Trail.

Where the sunlight breaks through this thick growth, delicate orchids have sprouted up and in places the path is flanked by a mosaic of white, yellow and purple wildflowers. Slender rosellas flash past in a blur of crimson and royal blue, pigeons burst from the undergrowth with a panicked flurry of wings and, when I enter a clearing, a chestnut-black pardalote that looks as if it’s had white paint spilled on its back watches me carefully from a branch before fluttering off. Echidnas pay no heed to the trail and scratch for food and shelter wherever they please, leaving me with the distinct impression that humans are very much an afterthought.

Landscape regeneration

Even when the vegetation opens up a bit, the path twists and turns so regularly that I can never see more than 20 metres ahead. The locals are equally oblivious to their surroundings and when I round a corner to see a large goanna sunning itself in the middle of the path, it seems shocked that I’ve intruded upon its world. I admire its handsome yellow-and- black-banded tail and pixelated calico throat for a few seconds before it comes to its senses and scrambles frantically into the bush.

Kangaroo Island dramatic coastline

KIWT traverses the stretch of dramatic coastline.

I’m walking the Kangaroo Island Wilderness Trail’s Fire Recovery Experience and, everywhere I look, new growth is reclaiming this landscape. Even when evidence of the devastating fires of January 2020 appears, it simply serves to highlight the region’s natural resilience. Leafless mallee trunks point skyward like worshippers frozen in place mid-prayer, but a profusion of new growth sprouts from the base of each plant, providing vital shelter for smaller animals and food for larger ones.

 

So intense is the regrowth that in places it threatens to overwhelm the path completely; rangers have to maintain it regularly and my very presence here is aiding their cause. Alison Buck is the manager of the Kangaroo Island Wilderness Trail (KIWT) and when I meet up with her she tells me that simply by walking the trail, which reopened in March 2021, I’m helping to stop new shoots from growing on the path and making sure it can be followed by future walkers.

Koalas kangaroo island

Spot koalas in the crook of a branch.

Buck has spent the past two decades working in Flinders Chase, the national park that dominates Kangaroo Island’s western end and through which the trail largely passes, and knows it as well as anybody. So I’m surprised when she tells me that she’s seen a host of new plants sprout up in the last two years. “You can see the path changing on a weekly basis at the moment," she says before pausing to casually point out a grey fantail that’s stalking us through the trees. “Last year, there were masses of snake orchids here, whereas the spider orchids have emerged in big patches this year," she continues, adding that some fire-adapted plants have flowered for the first time in living memory and, at the moment, the trail passes “all kinds of things that you wouldn’t normally see."

The hike

The five-day hike can only be tackled in one direction and, with 12 permits issued a day, there’s little chance of being trapped in a crowd. In fact, I don’t see another walker the entire time I’m on the trail and, despite never being more than a few kilometres from a road, it feels as if I’ve left civilisation behind for long stretches.
Because much of the park’s infrastructure burned in the fires, camping on the trail isn’t permitted at the moment and the nearest place to stay is Western KI Caravan Park and Wildlife Reserve. Fortunately it’s located just minutes from the park entrance and provides transfers to and from each trailhead. That means a cold drink and a hot shower beckon after each day out on the trail and it’s easy to spot fellow walkers enjoying the same simple pleasures.

Hidden Stokes Bay

Hidden Stokes Bay is a scenic spot for a dip.

It’s here that I meet laid-back Kiwi couple Ian and Jenna, who have relished the trail’s sense of isolation. “It’s just so peaceful, you feel like you have the whole place to yourself," Jenna says from the back of the campervan that’s been their home for the last five months. “And the strange thing is, it doesn’t really feel like a fire walk – some of the trees are burned but wherever I see that there are three new trees growing in their place."

 

Owner Mark Jago jokes that the incredibly thick regrowth at the caravan park, set on 17 hectares of bush and grassland, means that “people see more wildlife here than in the national park". As if to prove his point, I walk past a couple staring upwards a few metres from the campervan and follow their gaze to see a plump koala holding its baby in the crook of a branch. Even after the fires there are twice as many koalas as humans here and the island’s namesake marsupials are more numerous again. Minutes later, I spot one with a joey that stares at me for an instant before plunging headlong through a dense wall of fresh green shoots that closes behind it like a curtain.
I first walked the KIWT not long after it opened in 2016, and one of the things that struck me was the sheer variety of ecosystems it passed through over five days. That’s something the team of rangers has worked hard to preserve and, despite a few detours, the Fire Recovery Trail is the same length (63 kilometres) and follows largely the same route as the original walk.

Fire Recovery Experience Kangaroo Island

Walking the Fire Recovery Experience – photographed here in December 2020 and evolving constantly.

The first day passes through thick forest and open scrub, up ancient dunes and along a tannin-stained creek where dragonflies buzz above bubbling cascades. There are stretches where the vegetation is so dense I can’t see more than a few metres, but by day two I feel as if I’m walking on the edge of the world. This section traverses weather-beaten limestone cliffs that stand sentinel above the endless expanse of the Southern Ocean before descending to a long beach that begs walkers to plant the first set of footsteps in its sand.

Kangaroos on Kangaroo Island

The island’s namesake kangaroos are bouncing back.

Off-the-beaten-track

Day three adds the wind-eroded formations of Remarkable Rocks to the mix, the red-tinged natural sculptures looking more like a surrealist exhibition than ever as they take on new forms when viewed from different angles. This is the same stretch of coastline that was home to the Southern Ocean Lodge, and it’s every bit as dramatic as its promotional material suggests. Almost two years after the island’s most iconic accommodation was destroyed, the jaw-droppingly beautiful clifftop location has been cleared and hundreds of trees planted in preparation for the rebuild of this ultra-luxurious getaway.

Kangaroo Island’s iconic Remarkable Rocks.

The KIWT affords new perspectives on Kangaroo Island’s iconic Remarkable Rocks.

Closer at hand, I’m struggling to keep my eyes on the rocky limestone path because, just metres away, sheer slopes plunge down to jumbles of lichen-covered boulders in inaccessible coves that turn from moody blue to dazzling turquoise when the sun flashes on them. In the distance, jagged peninsulas jut into the ocean and whitewater foams around offshore rocks as a salt-laden sea breeze whips my hair in every direction.

 

Then the trail turns inland and everything changes abruptly. Within minutes I’ve sunk into a swale between sand dunes and the atmosphere is eerily still. As I continue, the surrounding vegetation slowly grows from stunted bushes to gangly trees and it feels as if I’m walking in a tunnel when they close together overhead. Suddenly, kangaroos are crashing through the bush on all sides and it’s a slight shock to emerge into a clearing where a car is waiting for me.

Flinders Chase National Park

The road that snakes through Flinders Chase National Park captured in 2021 – the landscape is changing every month.

Along with the promise of a comfortable bed at the end of each day, one advantage of experiencing the trail as a series of day walks is the chance to see sections of the park that the hike doesn’t cover and I watch from the front seat as the winding ribbons of tarmac fringed with brightly coloured wildflowers unspool invitingly ahead, each gentle slope providing a new reveal. But speeding through the park in silence also reminds me of what I’m missing; the tinkling call of rosellas, the ceaseless roar of the ocean and the deep, twanging call of banjo frogs hiding in the reeds. It makes me impatient for the next day, to see what other revelations await on this trail that continuously defies expectations.

A traveller’s checklist

Getting there

Qantas and Rex both fly into Kingscote, Kangaroo Island’s largest town, which is 100 kilometres from Flinders Chase National Park. SeaLink also operates car and passenger ferries from Cape Jervis (100 kilometres south of Adelaide) to Penneshaw on the island’s eastern tip. These get busy at peak times so it’s worth booking in advance, especially during school holidays.

Playing there

The Kangaroo Island Wilderness Trail Fire Recovery Experience covers 63 kilometres over five days and requires a moderate level of fitness. Campsites on the trail are expected to open in spring 2022. Until then Western KI Caravan Park & Wildlife Reserve is the closest accommodation and provides transfers to and from each trailhead as part of its Wilderness Trail packages. A number of operators also offer guided tours – more information can be found here. 

Alexis Buxton-Collins spent his twenties working as a music journalist and beer taster before somehow landing an even dreamier job as a freelance travel writer. Now he travels the world from his base in Adelaide and contributes to publications including Qantas, Escape, The Guardian and Lonely Planet. Alexis has never seen a hill he didn't want to climb and specialises in outdoor adventures (he won the 2022 ASTW award for best nature/wildlife story for a feature on Kangaroo Island). When he's not scouring South Australia for the newest wineries and hikes, he's looking for excuses to get back to spots like Karijini and Ningaloo.
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15 must-try Kangaroo Island tours

    By Kate Bettes
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    When exploring an island that is four times the size of Singapore, it pays to book a tour with locals to see all the sights.

    With its clean, bright waters, Mediterranean climate and super-local food scene, a trip to Kangaroo Island in South Australia is bound to take your breath away.

    Cut off from the mainland thousands of years ago, this ‘Galapagos of Australia’ has become a wildlife and nature-lovers paradise. To make the most of the few days you’re here, we’ve lined up some of the top Kangaroo Island tours to do.

    Best Kangaroo Island one-day tours

    1. SeaLink One-Day Tours

    If you only have one day to spend in the area, be smart with your time and book a one-day tour with SeaLink. With the price of the ferry included, SeaLink has a variety of one-day tour options that include Kangaroo Island highlights such as the Seal Bay Conservation Park, the granite sculptures of Remarkable Rocks in Flinders Chase National Park, Clifford’s Honey Farm Shop and a First Nations expedition with Ngarrindjeri Elder Mark Koolmatrie. Extend the magic by opting for one of their multi-day tours.

    High shot of SeaLink ferry terminal

    SeaLink’s one-day tours are ideal for the time-poor. (Image: Isaac Forman)

    Best Kangaroo Island boat tours

    2. KI Marine Adventures

    If you’ve ever wanted to swim with wild dolphins, now is your moment. Kangaroo Island Marine Adventures offers tours for eco-conscious visitors to swim with the dolphins that live in the waters around the island. The operators guarantee a chance for you to dive in with dolphins on their ​​three-hour Island Explorer Tour, and you’ll also be keeping an eye out for seals, ospreys and sea eagles.

    Dolphins swimming next to Kangaroo Island Marine Adventures boat.

    The eco-conscious way to see your favourite marine animals. (Image: Tourism Australia)

    3. Kangaroo Island Ocean Safari

    KI Marine Adventures aren’t the only ones to rule the seas around the island. Kangaroo Island Ocean Safari also offers up some salty adventures. Join its 75-Minute Coastal Safari to get to know the marine wildlife that is found here or go on a two-hour snorkelling safari to swim among long-nosed seals or dolphins. There are also private charters available.

    4. Emu Bay Fishing

    The sea around Kangaroo Island has got plenty for the experienced fisher, whether you prefer to dangle a line off the jetty or head out by boat. Fishing charters such as Emu Bay Fishing will take you out offshore on half and full-day trips on the hunt for catches like King George whiting, tuna, trevally and snapper.

    High shot of Emu Bay.

    Emu Bay Fishing charters are perfect for any type of fisherman. (Image: South Australian Tourism Commission)

    Best Kangaroo Island adventure tours

    5. KI Outdoor Action

    Rev up for a quad biking adventure with KI Outdoor Action. From quad bike discovery tours (perfect for families who want to get used to riding through the bush) to spending three hours speeding along coastlines and farmlands as part of its Edge of the Earth Adventure, there are levels to suit everyone.

    People on quad bikes for Kangaroo Island Outdoor Action.

    Kangaroo Island Outdoor Action will get the adrenaline pumping. (Image: South Australian Tourism Commission)

    6. Little Sahara

    Switch the surfboard for a sandboard over on the huge inland sand dunes of the Little Sahara Adventure Centre. You can also grab a fat bike to cruise, hop onto a guided buggy tour or take a guided walking tour that goes from koala spotting to watching the sunset across the sands as part of golden hour.

    Girl carrying bodyboard at Little Sahara adventure centre

    Little Sahara is fun for all the family. (Image: Megan Crabb)

    Best Kangaroo Island food and wine tours

    7. Kangaroo Island Living Honey

    Did you know: Kangaroo Island has the only genetically pure population of Ligurian bees left in the world? To see how a working honey farm is operated, head to Kangaroo Island Living Honey and find out just how the honey is extracted from the 250 hives on the property. After seeing the sweet life for yourself, it will be near impossible not to pick up some bee-autiful goodies like beeswax wraps, lip balms, and (of course) honey.

    Bees making honey at Kangaroo Island Living Honey.

    Kangaroo Island has the only genetically pure population of Ligurian bees left in the world. (Image: Kangaroo Island Living Honey)

    8. Kangaroo Island Spirits

    It’s not just the bees here who are good at crafting up some sweet nectar – the humans are pretty incredible at it too. Head over to Kangaroo Island Spirits, Australia’s first dedicated gin distillery.

    The exterior of Kangaroo Island Spirits distillery.

    Australia’s first dedicated gin distillery. (Image: Kangaroo Island Spirits)

    The spirits here benefit from the one-of-a-kind botanical mix of the area, with resulting tipples such as vodka and limoncello, as well as gin. There are several KI Spirits experiences to be had at their cellar door, including a cocktail masterclass and tasting experience.

    The Kangaroo Island Spirits collection of alcohol.

    Don’t miss one of the Kangaroo Island Spirits tastings. (Image: Kangaroo Island Spirits)

    9. Kangaroo Island Trails

    If you’re more into the savvy b’s than the G&Ts, Kangaroo Island is also a famous grape-growing area. Hop between the wineries on the Kangaroo Island Trail Hopper, or Kangaroo Island Trails’ half or full-day food and wine tour. You’ll stop off to sample foodie delights at places like Clifford’s Honey, as well as try out the ciders and spirits.

    Clifford's Honey Farm honey alcohol pouring

    Kangaroo Island Trails will take you to Clifford’s Honey Farm. (Image: Meaghan Coles)

    Best Kangaroo Island wildlife tours

    10. Kangaroo Island Wildlife Park tour

    It just isn’t a trip to Kangaroo Island without a day out at its Wildlife Park, paying a visit to some of KI’s cutest residents. Book in for a full-day trip that can include wallaby feeding, koala holding, encounters with dingos and seeing a spiky echidna up close. We’ve also put together a guide for the ultimate day out at the Kangaroo Island Wildlife Park.

    Koala's in the tree at Kangaroo Island Wildlife Park

    Spend the day with these furry creatures. (Image: Julie Fletcher)

    11. Hanson Bay Wildlife Sanctuary

    Visitors to Kangaroo Island can also visit Hanson Bay Wildlife Sanctuary, which provides a habitat for native Australian animals to live in the wild and remains the best place to see a sustainable population of koalas in the wild.

    Tours include a 90-minute Guided Koala Walk & Bush Fire Ecology Tour, which offers a window into the island’s flora and fauna and the abundant species’ response to bushfire. Hanson Bay was devastated by the 2019/20 Black Summer bushfires and, having moved past the recovery phase, provides an opportunity today for visitors to understand the regenerative effects of fire on the landscape.

     

    People standing in front of a sign with the animals at Hanson Wildlife Sanctuary

    Hanson Bay Wildlife Sanctuary provides a habitat for native Australian animals to live in the wild.

    12. Seal Bay guided tour

    The Seal Bay Conservation Park is where you will find Australia’s third-largest seal lion population. While you can watch the colony yawn, stretch, scrap and snuggle from the wheelchair-accessible boardwalk under your own steam, the Seal Bay guided tour ($42 for an adult) means you’ll also make the walk with a guide, who can interpret the sea lion behav­iour for you and the rest of the group.

    Seal Bay Guided Tour looking at the seals.

    The best way to see Seal Bay is on a tour with a guide who can interpret the sea lion behav­iour. (Image: South Australian Tourism Commission)

    13. Penneshaw Penguin Centre

    Kangaroo Island is home to the world’s smallest penguins: Little Penguins. Stop by the Penneshaw Penguin Centre as the sun is going down. You will then follow the guide, and watch the little penguins toddle up the sands with determination, back to their homes; all while being under the fantastically clear night sky and stars of Kangaroo Island.

    Penneshaw Penguin Centre Little Penguins on Kangaroo Island.

    Kangaroo Island is home to the world’s smallest penguins. (Image: South Australian Tourism Commission/Milton Wordley)

    Best Kangaroo Island luxury tours

    14. Kangaroo Island Touring Company

    Wild about wildlife? Focused on food? Love local stories? Or all of the above? Kangaroo Island Touring Company offers bespoke private tours tailored to your interests but all underscored by immersive nature-based experiences aimed at getting you to the heart of Kangaroo Island.

    Each full-day tour includes pick-up and drop-off from your island accommodation, private touring in a luxe vehicle, local naturalist guide and a gourmet picnic lunch with South Australian wine in a secluded spot.

    You’ll end the day with a true sense of place.

    An esky in the back of a vehicle on tour with Kangaroo Island Touring Company.

    Gourmet experiences await when exploring with Kangaroo Island Touring Company. (Image: South Australian Tourism Commission)

    15. Exceptional Kangaroo Island

    Exceptional Kangaroo Island has been running luxury small-group and private tours of the island since 1986, appealing to lovers of food, wine and wildlife with a focus on all things sustainable.

    Choose between one-day and multi-day tours, with focuses on everything from food and drink to conservation to art and culture to birdwatching.

    There are also private tours tailored especially to couples, young families, active explorers and more.

    An Exceptional Kangaroo Island tour vehicle drives down a road on Kangaroo Island

    Explore the island with long-running tour operator Exceptional Kangaroo Island. (Image: Tourism Australia/South Australian Tourism Commission)

    Check out our Kangaroo Island travel guide for more on where to go and what to see and do while you’re there.