The Great Indigenous Art Trail Of The Red Centre

The best thing about exploring the Indigenous art trail of the Red Centre can be described in one word: unique.

The geographical heart of Australia contains a myriad of diverse art experiences, from embracing the bulbous colourful pots at Hermannsburg to gazing at paintings with their labyrinth of dots and lines at Papunya, the birthplace of what is considered to be the beginning of contemporary Aboriginal art.

Whether you’re a nature lover looking to step into an Albert Namatjira watercolour with its unmistakeable red dirt and undulations of the West MacDonnell Ranges/Tjoritja or a culture fiend who can’t get enough of city galleries and beanie festivals, the Red Centre has something for you.

Ready to have your socks blown off? Here are the key art destinations to visit in the Red Centre.

The best way to explore the trail

First, get yourself to Alice Springs (Mparntwe) or Uluṟu, both easily reachable by plane from most capital cities in Australia.

a group of travellers exploring Ochre Pits in the West MacDonnell Ranges — Explore the rugged beauty of the West MacDonnell Ranges. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Allow two to three days in the outback city, home to dozens of art galleries, before heading west through the West MacDonnell Ranges/Tjoritja to visit some of Australia’s most remote and remarkable art centres.

artworks by Anangu artists on display at the Gallery of Central Australia — See extraordinary Aṉangu Art at The Gallery of Central Australia. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Highlights include galleries at Hermannsburg (Ntaria), Haasts Bluff (Ikuntji) and Papunya and don’t miss squeezing in a stop at the Ochre Pits, about 110km west of Alice Springs, where the Western Aranda people have gathered vivid yellow, red, purple and white ochre for painting and body decoration for thousands of years.

painting a wallaby with Art Tours of Australia, Red Centre — Show your appreciation for the ancient landscape through art. (Image: Art Tours of Australia)

Prefer to take a deep art dive on an organised tour? Artist and guide Anna Dakin of Art Tours of Australia takes guests on jaunts through the Red Centre to either make art or, if you prefer, to buy art. Her 5-day Art and Culture Trip begins in Alice Springs and takes in Uluṟu, where guests participate in an Aṉangu-led dot painting class, before travelling into the West MacDonnell Ranges/Tjoritja.

Ochre Pits - Larapinta Trail by World Expeditions, West MacDonnell Ranges, NT — The Ochre Pits are a highlight of the epic Larapinta trail. (Image: World Expeditions/Great Walks of Australia)

Alice Springs

Home to the Arrernte people, Alice Springs is a treasure chest of Aboriginal art from across Central Australia, offering a lively mix of one-of-a-kind galleries, quirky shops and hidden studios.

Namatjira watercolour paintings at Iltja Ntjarra Many Hands Art Centre — See Namatjira paintings at Iltja Ntjarra Many Hands Art Centre. (Image: Tourism Australia)

A great spot to kick off your artistic adventure in Alice Springs is the Araluen Arts Centre , home to many famous paintings by Albert Namatjira, including Haasts Bluff Country and Heavitree Gap.

visitors exploring inside the Araluen Arts Centre — Araluen Arts Centre features the works of the great Albert Namatjira. (Image: Tourism NT)

Where else can you see a Namatjira watercolour and then within minutes be amongst the mountainous landscape that inspired him?

watercolour painting at Iltja Ntjarra Many Hands Art Centre — Namatjira uses watercolour to depict the beauty of Country. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Not far from here, on the edge of the CBD, you’ll find the Iltja Ntjarra Many Hands Art Centre – an essential stop for continuing your journey into Namatjira’s world. This vibrant gallery and working studio is home to the Namatjira artists who carry forward the landscapes made famous by their family member. It’s the perfect place to not only see their stunning creations but also to watch artists at work and have a yarn about their craft.

a couple admiring the artworks at Mbantua Gallery — Admire the Aboriginal art in Mbantua Gallery. (Image: Tourism Australia/Tourism NT)

From here, saunter to Todd Mall, where you’ll discover a collection of lively art galleries, cooperatives and shops. Pop into Papunya Tula Gallery , Yubu Napa Art Gallery and Mbantua Gallery to see works by some of Australia’s most celebrated Aboriginal artists.

women weaving baskets, Tjanpi Desert Weavers — Tjanpi Desert Weavers provides job opportunities for women. (Image: Tourism Australia)

For fans of fibre art, don’t miss Tjanpi Desert Weavers , a unique gallery showcasing intricately woven baskets, earrings and sculptured animals, all crafted by women from the Central and Western desert regions.

woven baskets on display at Tjanpi Desert Weavers — These baskets are intricately woven by women on Country. (Image: Tourism Australia)

East MacDonnell Ranges

If you’re looking to take your art adventure outdoors, then it’s time to head into nature and discover the ancient rock art that dots the landscape.

There’s no better place to start than the East MacDonnell Ranges, just a short drive from Alice Springs. Start your adventure at Yeperenye/Emily Gap, a picturesque spot in the East MacDonnell Ranges. This site is not only visually stunning, with its striking red rock formations and shady gums, but it’s also home to rock art that depicts the caterpillar dreaming.

Hermannsburg

Hermannsburg is one of the Red Centre’s must-see gems, and it’s easy to understand why – it’s like stepping back in time. This well-preserved former Lutheran mission, founded in 1877, gives you a real sense of history. Just a scenic 130km drive west of Alice Springs, it’s also the birthplace of Arrernte artist Albert Namatjira, who passed away in 1959.

The Hermannsburg Historic Precinct, listed by the National Trust, is a charming cluster of whitewashed, German-style buildings. Here, you’ll find a dining room and bakery that’s now home to a gallery and gift shop.

If you’re planning to visit the Hermannsburg Potters , make sure to call ahead and book your spot before hitting the road. You won’t want to make the trek out there only to find you’ve missed out on seeing these incredible artists in action. The colourful terracotta pots burst with life, each one telling a unique story about the artists’ culture and their connection to Country.

a couple exploring the Hermannsburg Historic Precinct with a local guide — Hermannsburg is the birthplace of the Hermannsburg School of watercolour painting, pioneered by Albert Namatjira. (Image: Tourism NT/Charlie Bliss)

Haasts Bluff

Art lovers, keep your engines running. If contemporary Aboriginal art is your thing, then you won’t want to miss the 230km drive west of Alice Springs to Haasts Bluff. At Ikuntji Artists , you’ll find a dazzling mix of bold paintings, vibrant textiles and eye-catching accessories – all crafted by talented Aboriginal artists.

This not-for-profit Aboriginal-owned centre has a fascinating history, starting back in the 1980s when a group of women began painting in the local aged care facility. Since then, it’s blossomed into a hub of creativity, and today, it’s a must-see destination for anyone wanting to experience the heartbeat of the region’s contemporary art scene.

a woman making Aboriginal Art at Ikuntji Artists, Haasts Bluff — he distinctive style of Ikuntji Artists brings the spirit of Haasts Bluff to life. (Image: Tourism NT/Christopher Tangey/Ikuntji Artists)

Papunya

Around 250km west of Alice Springs, Papunya is the place that packs a punch in the world of Aboriginal art – it’s the birthplace of the iconic Western Desert dot-painting movement. Today, this artistic legacy lives on through Papunya Tjupi Artists, where over 100 local artists bring their powerful visions to life.

Known for their striking line work and innovative approaches to telling ancient stories, the artists of Papunya Tjupi continue to push boundaries while honouring tradition. If you’re a fan of bold, meaningful art, this is the place to experience it first-hand.

Uluṟu

For an unforgettable art experience, head south from Alice Springs to the iconic Uluṟu, about 450km away, where the desert landscape meets the rich cultural traditions of the Aṉangu people.

the Ayers rock/Uluru sandstone formation — Uluṟu is a breathtaking symbol of Australia’s heart. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Just a short drive from the rock itself, you’ll find Maruku Arts , a fantastic not-for-profit cooperative run by Anangu artists from over 20 remote communities across the Central and Western deserts.

a Maruku Art Dots Painting in Uluru — GMaruku Arts showcases the vibrant stories of the Anangu people. (Image: Tourism Australia)

At Maruku, you can dive deep into Aboriginal art and culture – whether it’s through exploring stunning dot paintings or learning about ancient techniques. Even better, you can get hands-on and take part in a dot-painting workshop, where you’ll create your own piece to take home.

a hand doing a Maruku Art Dots Painting in Uluru — Marvel at how meticulously each dot painting is made. (Image: Tourism Australia/NTCB)

Uluṟu’s striking red rock face is world-renowned, but it’s also a fantastic place to see rock art. Around 80 sites reveal the Anangu people’s Tjukurpa (creation stories) and cultural knowledge, passed down through generations.

Maruku Art Dots Painting workshop at Ayers Rock Resort — Join the Maruku Art Dots Painting workshop with a local Aṉangu artist. (Image: Tourism Australia)

To see these remarkable artworks up close, the best way is on a guided tour along the Mala Walk to Kantju Gorge or the Kuniya Walk to Mutitjulu Waterhole.

the Kuniya Walk, Uluru Kata Tjuta, NT — Take the legendary Kuniya Walk to the Mutitjulu waterhole. (Image: Tourism Australia)

Discover incredible things to do at Uluṟu (that aren’t climbing).

Summer transforms the Northern Territory into a lush paradise of colour and life, as a visit during the ‘low-season’ reveals secrets the locals willingly share.

Waterlilies bloom, floodplains are alive with birdlife, waterfalls are gushing, and everywhere the green is dazzling. Summer in the Top End and the Red Centre is a kaleidoscope of unexpected wonders that delight and surprise visitors. Of course, the locals know only too well that the Northern Territory low season is often the best time to see and experience this amazing part of Australia.

Here are some of the reasons why savvy travellers – avoiding the crowds – are discovering a new dimension to the Territory. Remember that you’ll need a Parks Pass to visit national parks.

1. Take a dip in the Florence Falls waterhole

Wander through savanna woodland and monsoon forest to discover the perfect place to cool off – the waterhole at the base of spectacular Florence Falls in the magnificent Litchfield National Park , just 90 minutes’ drive from Darwin. The falls flow year-round but are most spectacular during the summer. Camping is available nearby but bookings are essential and must be made online before you visit.

Surrounded by lush forest, a woman cools off in Florence Falls, just one of many incredible things to do in the Northern Territory. — Cool off beneath the cascading waters of Florence Falls. (Image: Joshua Griffin)

2. Wind down at Buley Rock Hole

Another popular local swimming spot in Litchfield National Park is Buley Rock Hole , open year-round. This is a great place to wind down after exploring everything the park has to offer, including towering termite mounds. Wade through the rock pools, soak up the scenic bush or just lie back and relax as the cool water rolls over you.

Buley Rockhole, Litchfield National Park — Let the cool water wash over you. (Image: Tourism Australia)

3. Tour the Tiwi Islands

The Tiwi Islands , a scenic 80km flight from Darwin across the narrow Clarence and Dundas Straits, reveal a different side to the Territory, with their own distinctive culture. Take a day tour with Tiwi by Design to visit Bathurst Island and learn about creation stories, the Mission days, World War II history and the islanders’ obsession with AFL!

Take a ‘behind-the-scenes’ tour of Tiwi Design’s screen-printing workshop and pick up a great souvenir in the form of art. Choose from contemporary or traditional Tiwi designs and a wide range of work including carvings, paintings, pottery, printmaking, bark paintings and tunga (bark baskets).

A creative moment shared inside Tiwi Design’s screen-printing space. — Take a peek inside Tiwi Design’s screen-printing studio. (Image: Tourism NT)

4. Dine in Darwin

Foodies are spoilt for choice in multi-cultural Darwin. Try Sri Lankan flavours at Ella by Minoli, where Masterchef contestant Minoli De Silva creates delectable dishes, or head to Charlie’s of Darwin for gin-tasting, cocktails and more. Bowls of fragrant laksa, excellent coffee, fresh vegetables and authentic crafts are all part of a weekend visit to Darwin’s Parap Markets , Rapid Creek Markets and the Nightcliff Markets .

Prefer to catch your own dinner? Book a Top End fishing charter to bag a barramundi – and from October register for the annual Million Dollar Fish competition. Hooking one of the tagged barra released each year in waterways across the Territory could win you up to $1 million.

A bowl of Laksa. — Eat your way through multicultural Darwin. (Image: Tourism NT)

5. Up close with Uluṟu

The magnificent monolith Uluṟu is even more magical when the summer rains fall. When it rains on The Rock, the locals come out to watch – consider yourself lucky if that happens when you visit. Waterfalls cascading off the sides of Uluṟu is a sight that relatively few tourists see.

There’s so much to do at Uluṟu, from guided walks to learn the stories of the Aṉangu people and the ancient landscape they live in to scenic flights for a bird’s-eye view or a leisurely walk around the base of Uluṟu. Book ahead to spend the evening wandering through the Field of Light installation by Bruce Munro.

A closer look at Uluru and uncover its ancient stories, sacred sites, and striking natural beauty – one of the most iconic things to do in the Northern Territory. — Discover the details that make Uluṟu truly sacred. (Image: Tourism NT)

6. Drive the Red Centre Way

From Alice Springs, take an epic road trip along the Red Centre Way, taking in Uluru and Watarrka National Park, home to the magnificent Kings Canyon. Allow at least a week to drive through the red heart of Australia by 4WD, a little longer on the sealed road by 2WD vehicle, travelling through ochre deserts, palm-lined valleys and dramatic gorges. Stop off at waterholes for a refreshing dip along the way.

Kings Canyon offers hiking options for all levels of fitness, from the three-hour Rim Walk atop soaring sandstone walls to the gentler Kings Creek Walk. Either way, you’ll have breathtaking views.

SEIT Outback Australia is a small group touring specialist offering exciting, adventurous, exclusive and specialised iconic, pioneering and cultural touring in the Red Centre of Australia, giving you the time to learn, absorb and relax in the heart of Australia.<br /><br />This innovative tour company focuses on providing clients with the ultimate interpretive touring experiences with a range of products and customised touring itineraries for small groups and bespoke private charters.<br /><br />The company bases its philosophies from the key words of Spirit, Emotion, Intellect and Task (SEIT). — Drive through Australia’s heart. (Image: Outback Australia Tours)

7. Take a walk at Kata Tjuṯa

Head out early to tackle the Valley of the Winds Walk at Kata Tjuṯa . This natural wonder, also known as The Olgas, is a labyrinth of soaring ochre domes that glow golden at sunrise and sunset (the walk may be closed during the middle of the day as temperatures rise).

Walking trails range from easy to longer, more difficult tracks. At the Kata Tjuṯa dune viewing area, take in the panoramic view of the domes. The longest of the trails is the Valley of the Winds Walk, a 7.4km circuit that winds between the domes and through creek beds. It’s moderately difficult and steep in places, but offers stunning views – and occasional encounters with kangaroos.

The Valley of the Winds Walk at Kata Tjuta is one of the most awe-inspiring things to do in the Northern Territory, especially at sunrise when the domes glow golden. — Step into the golden light of Kata Tjuṯa. (Image: Tourism NT)

8. Explore Tjoritja/West MacDonnell Ranges

Tjoritja/West MacDonnell National Park lies 135km west of Alice Springs, with many fascinating natural features to beguile visitors. The ‘West Macs’ formations include chasms, gorges and waterholes – take your swimsuit for a dip at Ormiston Gorge waterhole, open year-round. The Ormiston Pound Walk is a three to four-hour circuit that leaves from the visitor centre and loops back along the gorge via the main waterhole. Other places of interest in the park include Simpsons Gap , Standley Chasm , Ellery Creek Big Hole and Glen Helen .

Soaking in the serenity of Ormiston Gorge, these two travellers enjoy one of the most scenic things to do in the Northern Territory. — Take the plunge at Ormiston Gorge waterhole. (Image: Joshua Griffin Litchfield)

Start planning the NT road trip of a lifetime at northernterritory.com

Your guide to the great Indigenous Red Centre art trail